Identification
Transfer a volume of Topical Solution,equivalent to about 10mg of clotrimazole,to a screw-capped,50-mLcentrifuge tube,and add 5mLof dilute ammonium hydroxide (1in 100)and 10mLof chloroform.Shake vigorously,centrifuge to obtain a clear chloroform phase,and proceed as directed in the
Identificationtest under
Clotrimazole Cream.
Assay
Dibasic potassium phosphate solution andMobile phase
Prepare as directed in the
Assayunder
Clotrimazole.
Internal standard solution
Transfer about 66mg of testosterone propionate to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in 75mLof methanol,dilute with Dibasic potassium phosphate solutionto volume,and mix.
Standard preparation
Transfer about 50mg of
USP Clotrimazole RSto a 50-mLvolumetric flask,add 5.0mLof
Internal standard solution,dilute with
Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Resolution solution
Prepare a solution of
USP Clotrimazole Related Compound A RSin methanol having a concentration of about 0.2mg per mL.Transfer 12mLof this solution to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,add 4mLof
Dibasic potassium phosphate solutionand 3mLof
Standard preparation,dilute with
Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Assay preparation
Transfer an accurately measured volume of Topical Solution,equivalent to about 50mg of clotrimazole,to a 50-mLvolumetric flask,add 5.0mLof Internal standard solution,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography á621ñ)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 2.1-mm ×6-cm guard column that contains 10-µm packing L7and a 3.9-mm ×30-cm analytical column that contains 10-µm packing L1.The flow rate is about 1mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Resolution solution,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the relative retention times are about 0.9for clotrimazole related compound Aand 1.0for clotrimazole;and the resolution,
R,between clotrimazole related compound Aand clotrimazole is not less than 1.2.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the relative retention times are about 1.0for clotrimazole and 1.5for testosterone propionate;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of clotrimazole (C
22H
17ClN
2)in each mLof Topical Solution taken by the formula:
50(C/V)(RU/RS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Clotrimazole RSin the
Standard preparation;Vis the volume,in mL,of Topical Solution taken;and
RUand
RSare the peak response ratios of clotrimazole to testosterone propionate obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.