Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The gas chromatograph is equipped with a flame-ionization detector and a 2-mm ×1.8-m column packed with 10%liquid phase G41on 100-to 120-mesh support S1A.The carrier gas is helium,flowing at a rate of about 30mLper minute.The chromatograph is programmed as follows.Initially,the column temperature is maintained at 150

for 2minutes,then increased at a rate of 4

per minute to 280

,and maintained at 280

for 30minutes.Make adjustments if necessary.Chromatograph the
System suitability solution,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the resolution,
R,between dibutyl sebacate and methyl heptadecanoate,at relative retention times of about 1.0and 0.8,respectively,is not less than 1.8;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Inject about 1.0µLof Dibutyl Sebacate into the chromatograph,record the chromatogram,and measure the peak responses.Calculate the percentage of C
18H
34O
4in the portion of Dibutyl Sebacate taken by the formula:
100A/B,
in which
Ais the peak response for dibutyl sebacate;and
Bis the sum of the responses of all the peaks.