Identification
A:
Infrared Absorption á197Kñ.
C:
The retention time of the major peak in the chromatogram of the Assay preparationcorresponds to that in the chromatogram of the Standard preparation,as obtained in the Assay.
Assay
Phosphate buffer
Mix 1.0mLof phosphoric acid with 2Lof water,and adjust with potassium hydroxide to a pHof 3.0.
Mobile phase
Prepare a mixture of
Phosphate bufferand acetonitrile (3:2).Sonicate for 15minutes,and pass through a filter having a 0.5-µm or finer porosity.Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RSin water to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 1.0mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer about 100mg of Glucosamine Hydrochloride,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask.Dissolve in 30mLof water,shake by mechanical means,dilute with water to volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography á621ñ)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 195-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L7.The flow rate is about 0.6mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the responses as directed for
Procedure:the tailing factor for the glucosamine peak is not more than 2.0;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the areas for the glucosamine peaks.Calculate the percentage of C
6H
13NO
5·HCl in the portion of Glucosamine Hydrochloride taken by the formula:
10,000(C/W)(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Glucosamine Hydrochloride RSin the
Standard preparation;Wis the weight,in mg,of Glucosamine Hydrochloride used to prepare the
Assay preparation;and
rUand
rSare the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.