Related compounds
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of water,methanol,and tetrahydrofuran (3:1:1).
Standard solution 1
Transfer about 40mg of USP Nimodipine RS,accurately weighed,to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in 2.5mLof tetrahydrofuran,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.Transfer 1.0mLof this solution to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.Transfer 2.0mLof this second solution to a 10-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Standard solution 2
Transfer about 20.0mg of USP Nimodipine Related Compound A RS,accurately weighed,to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in 2.5mLof tetrahydrofuran,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.Transfer 5.0mLof this solution to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Standard solution 3
Transfer 2.5mLof Standard solution 1to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Standard solution 4
Transfer 1.0mLof Standard solution 2and 1.0mLof Standard solution 3to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Test solution
Transfer about 40mg of Nimodipine,accurately weighed,to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in 2.5mLof tetrahydrofuran,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography á621ñ)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 235-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×12.5-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 2mLper minute.The column temperature is maintained at 40

.Chromatograph
Standard solution 4,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the relative retention times are about 0.9for nimodipine related compound Aand 1.0for nimodipine;the resolution,
R,between nimodipine related compound Aand nimodipine is not less than 1.5;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of
Standard solution 1,Standard solution 4,and the
Test solutioninto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the peak responses.
[NOTERecord the chromatogram of the
Test solutionfor a period of time equivalent to four times the retention time of nimodipine.
]Calculate the percentage of each impurity in the portion of Nimodipine taken by the formula:
100C(ri/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of USP Nimodipine Related Compound A RSin
Standard solution 4;riis the peak response of each impurity obtained from the
Test solution;and
rSis the peak response of nimodipine related compound Aobtained from
Standard solution 4:not more than 0.1%of nimodipine related compound Ais found;not more than 0.2%of any other individual impurity is found;and not more than 0.5%of total impurities is found.
Assay
Transfer about 180mg of Nimodipine,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLbeaker.Dissolve,with gentle heating,by stirring in a mixture of 25mLof tertiary butyl alcohol and 25mLof perchloric acid TS.Add 0.1mLof ferroin TS.Titrate with 0.1Nceric sulfate VS.Perform a blank determination,and make any necessary correction (see
Titrimetry á541ñ).Each mLof 0.1Nceric sulfate is equivalent to 20.92mg of C
21H
26N
2O
7.