Assay
Phosphate buffer
Transfer about 2.68grams of dibasic sodium phosphate,heptahydrate to a 1-Lvolumetric flask,add 950mLof water,and adjust to a pHof 3.0with phosphoric acid,dilute to volume,and mix.
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of acetonitrile and
Phosphate buffer(7:3).Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Prochlorperazine Maleate RSin
Mobile phase,and dilute quantitatively,and stepwise if necessary,with
Mobile phaseto obtain a solution having a known concentration of prochlorperazine of about 0.1mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer an accurately measured portion of Injection,equivalent to about 10mg of prochlorperazine,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in Mobile phase,and dilute with Mobile phaseto volume.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 3.9-mm ×30-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 1.5mLper minute.The column temperature is maintained at 40

.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the column efficiency is not less than 3000theoretical plates,the tailing factor is not more than 2.5,and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of prochlorperazine (C
20H
24ClN
3S)in the portion of Injection taken by the formula:
100(373.94/606.09)C(rU/rS),
in which 373.94and 606.09are the molecular weights of prochlorperazine and prochlorperazine maleate,respectively,
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Prochlorperazine Maleate RSin the
Standard preparation,and
rUand
rSare the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.