Identification
A:
The retention time of the major peak in the chromatogram of the Assay preparationcorresponds to that of the Standard preparationas obtained in the Assay.
B:
Shake a quantity of finely powdered Tablets,equivalent to about 100mg of pyridostigmine bromide,with 20mLof water for 5minutes,and filter the mixture:the filtrate responds to the tests for Bromide á191ñ.
Dissolution á711ñ
Medium:
water;900mL.
Apparatus 2:
50rpm.
Time:
60minutes.
Procedure
Determine the amount of C
9H
13BrN
2O
2dissolved from UVabsorbances at the wavelength of maximum absorbance at about 270nm of filtered portions of the solution under test,suitably diluted with water,in comparison with a Standard solution having a known concentration of
USP Pyridostigmine Bromide RSin the same medium.
Tolerances
Not less than 80%(Q)of the labeled amount of C9H13BrN2O2is dissolved in 60minutes.
Assay
Buffer solution
Mix 11.2g of phosphoric acid with 500mLof water,and adjust with a 50%solution of sodium hydroxide in water to a pHof 7.0.Dilute with water to 1000mL.
Mobile phase
Dissolve 1g of sodium 1-heptanesulfonate in 500mLof water in a 1000-mLvolumetric flask,and add 5.0mLof triethylamine and 100mLof acetonitrile.Dilute with water to volume,and mix.Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pHof 3.0.Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Pyridostigmine Bromide RSin
Buffer solution,and dilute quantitatively,and stepwise if necessary,to obtain a solution having a known concentration of 0.25mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not less than 20Tablets.Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder,equivalent to about 50mg of pyridostigmine bromide,to a 200-mLvolumetric flask,add 100mLof Buffer solution,and shake for 30minutes.Dilute with Buffer solutionto volume,mix,and centrifuge.Use a portion of the supernatant as the Assay preparation.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 270-nm detector and a 4-mm ×30-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 2mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the tailing factor is not more than 1.5,and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 1.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
9H
13BrN
2O
2in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
200C(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Pyridostigmine Bromide RSin the
Standard preparation,and
rUand
rSare the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.