Identification
A:
The IRabsorption spectrum of a potassium bromide dispersion of it,previously dried,exhibits maxima only at the same wavelengths as that of a similar preparation of
USP Temazepam RS.
B:
The UVabsorption spectrum of a 1in 80,000solution in methanol exhibits maxima and minima at the same wavelengths as that of a similar solution of
USP Temazepam RS,concomitantly measured.
C:
The retention time of the major peak in the chromatogram of the Assay preparationcorresponds to that of the Standard preparation,both relative to the internal standard,as obtained in the Assay.
Chromatographic purity
Standard stock solution
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Temazepam RSin chloroform,and dilute quantitatively and stepwise with chloroform to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 10mg per mL.
Standard solutions Aand B
Dilute accurately measured volumes of Standard stock solutionquantitatively with chloroform to obtain Standard solutions Aand Bhaving known concentrations of about 0.1and 0.05mg per mL,respectively.
Test solution
Transfer about 100mg of Temazepam,accurately weighed,to a 10-mLvolumetric flask,add chloroform to volume,and mix.
Procedure
Separately apply 10µLof the
Test solutionand 10µLof each
Standard solutionto a thin-layer chromatographic plate (see
Chromatography á621ñ)coated with a 0.25-mm layer of chromatographic silica gel mixture.Position the plate in a chromatographic chamber,and develop the chromatograms in a solvent system consisting of cyclohexane,chloroform,methanol,and ammonium hydroxide (50:40:12:1)until the solvent front has moved about 10cm above the point of application.Remove the plate from the developing chamber,mark the solvent front,and allow the solvent to evaporate.Examine the plate under short-wavelength UVlight,and compare the intensities of any secondary spots observed in the chromatogram of the
Test solutionwith those of the principal spots in the chromatograms of the
Standard solutions:no secondary spot obtained from the
Test solutionis greater in intensity than 1.0%,and the sum of the intensities of secondary spots obtained from the test solution corresponds to not more than 2.0%.
Assay
Buffer solution
Dissolve 5.444g of monobasic potassium phosphate in 2000mLof water.Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pHof 3.0.
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of
Buffer solutionand acetonitrile (53:47).Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Internal standard solution
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of benzophenone in a mixture of methanol and water (9:1),and dilute quantitatively and stepwise with the same solvent to obtain a solution having a concentration of 0.2mg per mL.
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Temazepam RSin
Internal standard solutionto obtain a solution having a known concentration of 0.2mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer about 40.0mg of temazepam,accurately weighed,to a 200-mLvolumetric flask,add about 150mLof Internal standard solution,mix,and dilute with Internal standard solutionto volume.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L16.The flow rate is about 2mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the column efficiency is not less than 800theoretical plates;the tailing factor is not more than 2;the resolution between the temazepam peak and any other peak is not less than 1,and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.The relative retention times are about 1.0for temazepam and 2.0for benzophenone.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
16H
13O
2N
2Cl in the portion of Temazepam taken by the formula:
200C(RU/RS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Temazepam RSin the
Standard preparation,and
RUand
RSare the peak response ratios obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.