Tolazoline Hydrochloride Injection
»Tolazoline Hydrochloride Injection is a sterile solution of Tolazoline Hydrochloride in Water for Injection.It contains not less than 95.0percent and not more than 105.0percent of the labeled amount of C10H12N2·HCl.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in single-dose or in multiple-dose containers,preferably of Type Iglass.
Identification—
A: Infrared Absorption á197Kñ—Obtain the test specimen as follows.Steam-distill a volume of Injection,equivalent to about 250mg of tolazoline hydrochloride,for 5to 10minutes,and discard the distillate.Transfer the remaining solution to a separator,add about 2mLof 1Nsodium hydroxide,and extract with 20mLof ether.Filter the ether extract through cotton into a beaker,evaporate to dryness,and dry the residue in vacuum over silica gel for 4hours.
B: It responds to Identificationtest Bunder Tolazoline Hydrochloride.
C: To 1mLof Injection add 1mLof ammonium reineckate TS:a pink precipitate is formed.
Bacterial endotoxins á85ñ It contains not more than 0.8USP Endotoxin Unit per mg of tolazoline hydrochloride.
pHá791ñ: between 3.0and 4.0.
Other requirements— It meets the requirements under Injections á1ñ.
Assay
Standard preparation— Transfer about 30mg of USP Tolazoline Hydrochloride RS,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in and dilute with methanol to volume,and mix.
Assay preparation— Transfer an accurately measured volume of Injection,equivalent to about 150mg of tolazoline hydrochloride,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with methanol to volume,and mix.Transfer 20.0mLof this solution to a second 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with methanol to volume,and mix.
Procedure— Transfer 3.0mLeach of the Standard preparation,the Assay preparation,and methanol to provide the blank,to separate 25-mLvolumetric flasks.To each flask add 1mLof 0.5Nsodium hydroxide and 1mLof dilute sodium nitroferricyanide TS(1in 2),mix,and allow to stand for 10minutes.Add 3mLof sodium bicarbonate solution (1in 12)to each flask,dilute with water to volume,mix,and allow to stand for 10minutes.Concomitantly determine the absorbances of the solutions in 1-cm cells at the wavelength of maximum absorbance at about 565nm,with a suitable spectrophotometer,against the blank.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C10H12N2·HCl in each mLof the Injection taken by the formula:
(0.5C/V)(AU/AS),
in which Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,of USP Tolazoline Hydrochloride RSin the Standard preparation,Vis the volume,in mL,of Injection taken,and AUand ASare the absorbances of the solutions from the Assay preparationand the Standard preparation,respectively.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:Andrzej Wilk,Ph.D.,Senior Scientific Associate
Expert Committee:(PA5)Pharmaceutical Analysis 5
USP28–NF23Page 1947
Phone Number:1-301-816-8305