Drug release á724ñ
Medium:
water;900mL.
Apparatus 2:
50rpm.
Times:
3,6,and 12hours.
Procedure
Determine the amounts of C16H19ClN2·C4H4O4and C9H13NO·HCl dissolved by employing the methods set forth in the Assay for chlorpheniramine maleateand the Assay for phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride.
Tolerances
The percentages of the labeled amounts of C
16H
19ClN
2·C
4H
4O
4and C
9H
13NO·HCl dissolved at the specified times conform to
Acceptance Table 1.
| Time (hours) |
Amount dissolved |
| 3 |
between 20%and 50% |
| 6 |
between 45%and 75% |
| 12 |
not less than 75% |
Assay for chlorpheniramine maleate
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20Tablets.Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder,equivalent to about 40mg of chlorpheniramine maleate,to a suitable container,add 100mLof water and 10mLof phosphoric acid solution (1in 20),and heat gently until the powder is fully dispersed.Cool to room temperature,and transfer an accurately measured volume of this solution,equivalent to about 0.8mg of chlorpheniramine maleate,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask.Dilute with water to volume,mix,and filter.Quantitatively dilute a portion of this solution,if necessary,with phosphoric acid solution (1in 1000)to obtain a solution having a concentration of about 8µg of chlorpheniramine maleate per mL.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the chlorpheniramine peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of chlorpheniramine maleate (C
16H
19ClN
2·C
4H
4O
4)in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
100C(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,of
USP Chlorpheniramine Maleate RSin the
Standard preparation;and
rUand
rSare the chlorpheniramine peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.
Assay for phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride RSin water to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 2.5mg per mL.Transfer 1.0mLof this solution to a 50-mLvolumetric flask,add 5mLof methanol,dilute with phosphoric acid solution (1in 1000)to volume,and mix.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20Tablets.Transfer an accurately weighed quantity of the powder,equivalent to about 500mg of phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride,to a suitable container,add 100mLof water and 10mLof phosphoric acid solution (1in 20),and heat gently until the powder is fully dispersed.Cool to room temperature,and transfer an accurately measured volume of the solution,equivalent to about 5mg of phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask.Dilute with water to volume,mix,and filter.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the phenylpropanolamine peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride (C
9H
13NO·HCl)in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
100C(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride RSin the
Standard preparation;and
rUand
rSare the phenylpropanolamine peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.