Packaging and storage
Preserve in single-dose containers,preferably of Type IIglass,or of a suitable plastic material,and store at room temperature,avoid excessive heat,and protect from freezing.
Labeling
The label states the total osmolar concentration in mOsmol per liter.
Identification
A:
The retention time of the major peak in the chromatogram of theAssay preparation corresponds to that in the chromatogram of theStandard preparation,as obtained in theAssay.
B:
It meets the requirements for the
Identification test under
Dextrose.
Chromatographic purity
Phosphate buffer,Mobile phase,Standard preparation,System suitability solution,and Chromatographic system
Proceed as directed in the
Assay under
Dobutamine Hydrochloride.
Test solution
Transfer an accurately measured portion of Dobutamine in Dextrose Injection,equivalent to about 44.6mg of dobutamine to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with water to volume,and mix.
Procedure
Inject a volume (about 20µL)of the
Test solutioninto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the peak responses.Calculate the percentage of each impurity,excluding 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from all calculations,in the portion of Dobutamine in Dextrose Injection taken by the formula:
100(ri/rs),
in which
riis the peak response for each impurity;and
rsis the sum of the responses of all of the peaks:not more than 1.0%of any individual impurity is found,and the sum of all impurities is not more than 2.0%.
Limit of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural
Ion-exchange column
Fill an 8-mm chromatographic tube to a height of about 40mm with a 100-to 200-mesh,strongly acidic,styrene-divinylbenzene cation-exchange resin.Wash the column with about 30mLof water,discarding the eluate.[NOTEPrepare a new column for eachTest solution andBlank solution,and use each column only once.]
Test solution
Transfer 2mLof Injection to the ion-exchange column,and collect the eluate in a 50-mLvolumetric flask.Pass 25mLof water through the column,and collect the eluate in the same volumetric flask.Dilute the eluate with water to volume,and mix.Remove the stopper from the flask,and allow the solution to stand for about 30minutes in order to oxidize any bisulfite ions present.The solution so obtained is theTest solution.
Blank solution
Prepare aBlank solution in a similar manner to theTest solution by passing 27mLof water through an ion-exchange column,and collecting the eluate in a 50-mLvolumetric flask.Dilute with water to volume,and mix.
Procedure
Determine the absorbance of theTest solution in a 1-cm cell at 284nm,with a suitable spectrophotometer,after correcting for theBlank solution:the absorbance is not more than 0.25.
Assay for dextrose
Determine the angular rotation of Injection at 25

(see
Angular Rotation under
Optical Rotation á781ñ).Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
6H
12O
6·H
2Oin each mLof the Injection taken by the formula:
1000a/l(47.96),
in which
a is the observed rotation in degrees;
l is the length,in dm,of the polarimeter tube;and 47.96is the specific rotation of dextrose monohydrate.
Assay for dobutamine
Phosphate buffer,Mobile phase,Standard preparation,System suitability solution,and Chromatographic system
Proceed as directed in the
Assay under
Dobutamine Hydrochloride.
Assay preparation
Transfer an amount of Dobutamine in Dextrose Injection,equivalent to about 44.6mg of dobutamine,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with water to volume,and mix.[NOTERefrigerate until injected,and use within 8hours.]
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the
Standard preparation and the
Assay preparation into the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of dobutamine (C
18H
23NO
3)in the portion of Dobutamine in Dextrose Injection taken by the formula:
(301.39/337.84)100C(rU/rS),
in which 301.39and 337.84are the molecular weights of dobutamine and dobutamine hydrochloride,respectively;
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Dobutamine Hydrochloride RSin the
Standard preparation;and
rUand
rSare the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparation and the
Standard preparation,respectively.