Identification
Transfer a quantity of Cream,equivalent to about 2mg of halcinonide,to a glass-stoppered,50-mLcentrifuge tube,add 15mLof warm water,and shake for 2minutes to disperse.Add 20mLof chloroform,and shake for 5minutes.Cool in an ice bath,then centrifuge.Transfer the chloroform layer to a conical flask.Repeat the extraction with an additional 15mLof chloroform,and combine the chloroform extracts.Evaporate the chloroform extracts on a steam bath under a current of air nearly to dryness,and dissolve the residue in 10.0mLof chloroform.Apply 20µLof this solution and 20µLof a solution of
USP Halcinonide RSin chloroform having a concentration of 0.2mg per mLto a thin-layer chromatographic plate (see
Chromatography á621ñ)coated with a 0.25-mm layer of chromatographic silica gel mixture.Develop the chromatogram in a solvent system consisting of a mixture of chloroform and ethyl acetate (5:1)until the solvent front has moved about three-fourths of the length of the plate.Remove the plate,air-dry,and view the chromatogram under short-wavelength UVlight:the
RFvalue of the principal spot obtained from the test solution corresponds to that obtained from the Standard solution.
Assay
Solvent A
On the day of use,prepare a mixture of acetonitrile and water (2:1).
Mobile phase
Mix approximately equal volumes of acetonitrile and water,adjusting the composition as necessary to achieve acceptable chromatography.
Internal standard solution
Transfer 15mg of Progesterone to a 100-mLvolumetric flask.Dissolve in hexanes-saturated Solvent A,dilute with hexanes-saturated Solvent Ato volume,and mix.
Standard preparation
Transfer about 20mg of
USP Halcinonide RS,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in
Solvent A,dilute with
Solvent Ato volume,and mix.Transfer 5.0mLof this solution to a 50-mLvolumetric flask.Add 4.0mLof
Internal standard solution,dilute with hexanes-saturated
Solvent Ato volume,and mix.
Assay preparation
Transfer an accurately weighed quantity of Cream,equivalent to about 0.5mg of halcinonide,to a glass-stoppered,50-mLcentrifuge tube,add 12mLof hexanes-saturated
Solvent Aand 20mLof hexanes,and shake for 1minute.Place in a heated ultrasonic bath at 58±2

for 20minutes,initially shaking for 1to 2minutes to ensure dispersion,and at about 5-minute intervals thereafter,on a vibratory mixer.Cool,centrifuge,and transfer the lower layer to a 25-mLvolumetric flask.Add 5mLof hexanes-saturated
Solvent Ato the tube,mix for 1minute,then centrifuge.Transfer the lower layer to the volumetric flask,and repeat the extraction with an additional 5mLof hexanes-saturated
Solvent A,combining the extracts in the flask.Add 2.0mLof
Internal standard solutionto the flask,dilute with hexanes-saturated
Solvent Ato volume,and mix.If necessary,clarify a portion of the solution by centrifugation.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4-mm ×30-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 2mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed under
Procedure:the resolution,
R,between the analyte and internal standard peaks is not less than 1.5,and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 3.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.The relative retention times are about 1.2for progesterone and 1.0for halcinonide.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
24H
32ClFO
5in the portion of Cream taken by the formula:
25C(RU/RS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Halcinonide RSin the
Standard preparation,and
RUand
RSare the ratios of the peak responses of halcinonide to internal standard obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.