Identification
A:
Transfer a quantity of finely powdered Tablets,equivalent to about 200mg of leucovorin calcium,to a conical flask,add 10mLof water,shake vigorously,sonicate for 10minutes,and filter.Transfer the filtrate to a stoppered centrifuge tube,add about 125mg of ammonium oxalate,shake vigorously,and centrifuge until a clear supernatant is obtained.Transfer the supernatant to another stoppered centrifuge tube,add 1mLof methanol and 3drops of hydrochloric acid,and shake vigorously.If the preparation is cloudy,add methanol until a clear solution is obtained,and filter if necessary to remove any undissolved material.Cool the preparation at 0

until a precipitate forms,and centrifuge for 1to 2minutes.
[NOTEThe cooling and centrifuging steps may be repeated if necessary to increase the amount of precipitate collected.
]Decant the supernatant,add 2mLof methanol to the tube,shake vigorously to dissolve the precipitate,and transfer the contents to a beaker.Evaporate under a current of air to dryness,and dry the residue at 50

for 30minutes:the IRabsorption spectrum of a potassium bromide dispersion of the residue so obtained exhibits maxima only at the same wavelengths as that of a similar preparation of
USP Leucovorin Calcium RS.
B:
The retention time of the leucovorin peak in the chromatogram of the
Assay preparationcorresponds to that of the
Standard preparation,as obtained in the
Assay.
Dissolution á711ñ
Medium:
water;900mL.
Apparatus 2:
50rpm.
Time:
30minutes.
Procedure
Determine the amount of C
20H
21CaN
7O
7dissolved from UVabsorbances at the wavelength of maximum absorbance at about 284nm using filtered portions of the solution under test,diluted with water if necessary,in comparison with a Standard solution having a known concentration of
USP Leucovorin Calcium RSin the same
Medium.
Tolerances
Not less than 75%(Q)of the labeled amount of C20H21CaN7O7is dissolved in 30minutes.
Uniformity of dosage units á905ñ:
meet the requirements.
Procedure for content uniformity
Using individual intact Tablets,prepare solutions in water having known concentrations of about 10µg of leucovorin calcium per mL.Prepare a Standard solution of
USP Leucovorin Calcium RSin water having a known concentration of about 10µg per mL.Concomitantly determine the absorbances of the test solutions and the Standard solution in 1-cm cells at the wavelength of maximum absorbance at about 284nm,with a suitable spectrophotometer,using water as the blank.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
20H
21CaN
7O
7in each Tablet taken by the formula:
(T/D)C(AU/AS),
in which
Tis the labeled quantity,in mg,of leucovorin calcium in the Tablet;
Dis the concentration,in µg per mL,of the solution from the Tablet,based on the labeled quantity per Tablet and the extent of dilution;
Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,of
USP Leucovorin Calcium RSin the Standard solution;and
AUand
ASare the absorbances of the solution from the Tablet and the Standard solution,respectively.
Chromatographic purity
Calculate the percentage of each peak,other than the leucovorin peak,in the chromatogram obtained from the
Assay preparationby the formula:
100(ri/rt),
in which
riis the response of each impurity peak,and
rtis the sum of the responses of all of the peaks:not more than 2.5%of any individual impurity and not more than 4.0%of total impurities is found.
Assay
Diluting solvent
Prepare a mixture of water and methanol (80:20).
Mobile phase
Prepare a 0.005Msolution of tetrabutylammonium phosphate in Diluting solvent.Adjust the pHof this solution to 7.5by the addition of 50%(w/v)sodium hydroxide solution,filter,and degas.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20Tablets.Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder,equivalent to about 50mg of leucovorin,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask.Add about 50mLof water,sonicate for 30minutes,dilute with water to volume,mix,and filter.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×15-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 2.0mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the resolution,
R,between leucovorin and 10-formylfolic acid is not less than 1.5;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections,and retention times is not more than 2.0%for the leucovorin peak.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the peak area responses.The relative retention times are about 2.3for 10-formylfolic acid and 1.0for leucovorin.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
20H
23N
7O
7in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
(473.45/511.50)(L/D)(C)(rU/rS),
in which 473.45and 511.50are molecular weights of leucovorin and anhydrous leucovorin calcium,respectively;
Lis the labeled amount,in mg,of leucovorin in each Tablet;
Dis the concentration,in mg per mL,of leucovorin in the
Assay preparation,based on the labeled quantity per Tablet and the extent of dilution;
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of anhydrous
USP Leucovorin Calcium RSin the
Standard preparation;and
rUand
rSare the peak area responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.