A:
Dissolve Lorazepam in chloroform to obtain a
Test preparationcontaining 2mg per mL.Dissolve
USP Lorazepam RSin chloroform to obtain an
Identification preparationhaving a known concentration of 2mg per mL.Dissolve
USP Lorazepam Related Compound A RS(7-chloro-5-(
o-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-acetoxy-2
H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one)in chloroform to obtain a
Standard preparationhaving a known concentration of 20µg per mL.Dilute portions of this
Standard preparationquantitatively with chloroform to obtain solutions having concentrations of 10µg per mL(
Diluted standard preparation A)and 4µg per mL(
Diluted standard preparation B),respectively.Within 30minutes after preparation,apply separately 50µLof the
Test preparation,the
Identification preparation,the
Standard preparation,the
Diluted standard preparation A,and the
Diluted standard preparation Bto a suitable thin-layer chromatographic plate (see
Chromatography á621ñ)coated with a 0.25-mm layer of chromatographic silica gel mixture and previously washed with a mixture of chloroform,ethyl acetate,and methanol (2:1:1)and dried in air.Allow the spots to dry,and develop the chromatograms in a solvent system consisting of a mixture of chloroform,dioxane,and glacial acetic acid (91:5:4)until the solvent front has moved to within 2cm to 3cm from the top of the plate.Remove the plate from the developing chamber,mark the solvent front,and allow to air-dry for about 30minutes.Examine the plate under short-wavelength UVlight.Compare the intensities of any secondary spots observed in the chromatogram of the
Test preparationwith those of the principal spots in the chromatograms of the
Standard preparationand the
Diluted standard preparations:the sum of the intensities of all secondary spots obtained from the
Test preparationcorresponds to not more than 1.0%.
B:
Transfer 50.0mg of Lorazepam to a 10-mLconical flask,add 2.5mLof acetone,and shake.Allow any undissolved particles to settle,and use the supernatant as the
Test preparation.Dissolve
USP Lorazepam Related Compound B RSin acetone to obtain a
Standard preparationhaving a known concentration of 10µg per mL.Apply separately 50µLof the
Test preparationand 10µLof the
Standard preparationto a suitable thin-layer chromatographic plate (see test
Aunder
Related compounds).Allow the spots to dry,and develop the chromatograms in a solvent system consisting of a mixture of chloroform,dioxane,and glacial acetic acid (91:5:4)until the solvent front has moved not less than 10cm from the origin.Remove the plate from the developing chamber,mark the solvent front,and allow the solvent to evaporate.Lightly spray the plate with 2Nsulfuric acid,dry at 105

for 15minutes,and spray successively with sodium nitrite solution (1in 1000),ammonium sulfamate solution (1in 200),and N-(1-naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochloride solution (1in 1000),drying the plate with a current of air after each spraying.Observe the plate under visible light:the spot produced by the
Test preparationis not greater in size or intensity than the principal spot produced at the corresponding
RFvalue by the
Standard preparation,corresponding to not more than 0.01%of 2-amino-2
¢,5-dichlorobenzophenone (lorazepam related compound B).