Identification
Prepare a mixture of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparation(1:1),prepared as directed in the
Assay,and chromatograph as directed in the
Assay:the chromatogram so obtained exhibits two main peaks,corresponding to naproxen and the internal standard.
Dissolution á711ñ
0.1M
,pH7.4phosphate bufferDissolve 2.62g of monobasic sodium phosphate and 11.50g of anhydrous dibasic sodium phosphate in 1000mLof water,and mix.
Medium:
0.1M,pH7.4phosphate buffer;900mL.
Apparatus 2:
50rpm.
Time:
45minutes.
Procedure
Determine the amount of C
14H
14O
3dissolved from UVabsorbances at the wavelength of maximum absorbance at about 332nm of filtered portions of the solution under test,suitably diluted with
0.1M,
pH7.4phosphate buffer,in comparison with a Standard solution having a known concentration of
USP Naproxen RSin the same medium.
Tolerances
Not less than 80%(Q)of the labeled amount of C14H14O3is dissolved in 45minutes.
Assay
Mobile phase
Prepare a suitable mixture of acetonitrile,water,and glacial acetic acid (50:49:1).Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).Increased resolution may be achieved by increasing the proportion of water in the
Mobile phase.
Solvent mixture
Prepare a suitable mixture of acetonitrile and water (90:10).
Internal standard solution
Dilute 5mLof butyrophenone with acetonitrile to make 100mL.Dilute 1mLof the resulting solution with acetonitrile to make 100mL.Each mLof this solution contains about 0.5µLof butyrophenone.
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Naproxen RSin
Solvent mixtureto obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 2.5mg per mL.Transfer 1.0mLof the resulting solution and 2.0mLof
Internal standard solutionto a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with
Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.This solution contains about 25µg of
USP Naproxen RSper mL.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not less than 20Tablets.Transfer an accurately weighed quantity of the powder,equivalent to about 250mg of naproxen,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask.Add 10mLof water,and sonicate for 10minutes until the material is completely dispersed.Add about 80mLof acetonitrile,and sonicate for an additional 5minutes.Allow the flask to reach room temperature,dilute with acetonitrile to volume,and mix.Allow any insoluble matter to settle,then transfer 1.0mLof the clear supernatant to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,add 2.0mLof Internal standard solution,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×15-cm column that contains 5-µm packing L1.The flow rate is about 1.2mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed under
Procedure:the column efficiency,determined from the analyte peak,is not less than 4000theoretical plates when calculated by the formula:
5.545(t/Wh/2)2,
the resolution between the analyte and internal standard peaks is not less than 11.5when calculated by the formula:
2(t2-t1)/[1.699(W1h/2+W2h/2)],
and the relative standard deviation of replicate injections is not more than 1.5%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.The relative retention times are about 0.6for naproxen and 1.0for the internal standard.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
14H
14O
3in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
10C(RU/RS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,of
USP Naproxen RSin the
Standard preparation,and
RUand
RSare the ratios of the response of the naproxen peak to the response of the internal standard peak obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.