Chromatographic purity
Solution A
Use
Buffer solutionprepared as directed in the
Assay.
Solution B
Use methanol.
Diluent
Prepare a mixture of Solution Aand Solution B(76:24).
Mobile phase
Use variable mixtures of
Solution Aand
Solution Bas directed for the
Chromatographic system.Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard solutions
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Nizatidine RSquantitatively,and stepwise if necessary,in
Diluent,sonicating if necessary,to obtain a solution having a known concentration of 50µg per mL(
Standard solution 1).Quantitatively dilute portions of
Standard solution 1with
Diluentto obtain
Standard solution 2and
Standard solution 3having known concentrations of 25µg per mLand 15µg per mL,respectively.
Test solution
Prepare a solution of Nizatidine in Diluenthaving a concentration of about 5mg per mL.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography á621ñ)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains 5-µm packing L1.The flow rate is about 1mLper minute.The chromatograph is programmed as follows.
Time (minutes) |
Solution A
(%) |
Solution B
(%) |
Elution |
| 03 |
76 |
24 |
isocratic |
| 320 |
76®50 |
24®50 |
linear gradient |
| 2045 |
50 |
50 |
isocratic |
| 4550 |
50®76 |
50®24 |
linear gradient |
| 5070 |
76 |
24 |
isocratic |
Make adjustments to the composition of the
Mobile phase,if necessary,to obtain a retention time of about 12minutes for the main nizatidine peak (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).Chromatograph
Standard solution 1,and record the peak areas as directed for
Procedure:the tailing factor is not more than 2.0.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 50µL)of Standard solution 1,Standard solution 2,Standard solution 3,and the Test solutioninto the chromatograph,and allow the Test solutionto elute for not less than three times the retention time of nizatidine.Record the chromatograms,and measure the areas for all the peaks.The sum of the peak areas,excluding the nizatidine peak area,obtained from the Test solution is not more than three times the main peak area obtained from Standard solution 2;and no single peak area obtained from the Test solutionis greater than the main peak area obtained from Standard solution 3:not more than 0.3%of any individual impurity is found;and not more than 1.5%of total impurities is found.
Assay
Buffer solution
Prepare a 0.1Msolution by dissolving 5.9g of ammonium acetate in 760mLof water.Add 1mLof diethylamine,and adjust with acetic acid to a pHof 7.5.
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of
Buffer solutionand methanol (76:24).Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Nizatidine RSin
Mobile phase,sonicating if necessary,to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.3mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer an accurately weighed quantity of 15mg of Nizatidine to a 50-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in Mobile phase,sonicating if necessary,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system (seeChromatography á621ñ)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×15-cm column that contains 5-µm packing L1.The flow rate is about 1mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak areas as directed for
Procedure:the column efficiency is not less than 1500theoretical plates;the tailing factor is not more than 2.0;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 1.5%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the areas for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
12H
21N
5O
2S
2in the portion of Nizatidine taken by the formula:
50C(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Nizatidine RSin the
Standard preparation;and
rUand
rSare the peak areas obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.