Dissolution,Procedure for a Pooled Sample á711ñ
Medium:
water;900mL.Use 500mLfor Tablets containing 15mg of phentermine hydrochloride or less.
Apparatus 2:
50rpm.
Time:
45minutes.
Determine the amount of C10H15N·HCl dissolved by employing the following method.
Ion-pair solution
Dissolve 1.1g of sodium 1-heptanesulfonate in 1liter of water.Add 3.5mLof glacial acetic acid,and mix.
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of methanol and
Ion-pair solution(21:19).Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pHof 2.5.Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard solution
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Phentermine Hydrochloride RSin water,and dilute quantitatively,and stepwise if necessary,with water to obtain a solution having a known concentration approximately equivalent to the
Test solution.
Test solution
Use a filtered portion of the pooled sample under test.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 208-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 1mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard solution,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the tailing factor is not more than 2.0;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 25µL)of the
Standard solutionand the
Test solutioninto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the peak responses.Determine the amount,in mg,of phentermine hydrochloride (C
10H
15N·HCl)dissolved by the formula:
VC(rU/rS),
in which
Vis the volume of dissolution media used per vessel;
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Phentermine Hydrochloride RSin the
Standard solution;and
rUand
rSare the peak responses obtained from the
Test solutionand the
Standard solution,respectively.
Tolerances
Not less than 75%(Q)of the labeled amount of C10H15N·HCl is dissolved in 45minutes.
Assay
Mobile phase
Prepare a suitably degassed solution containing 0.03%diethylamine in methanol.Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Internal standard solution
Prepare a solution of caffeine in Mobile phasehaving a final concentration of about 0.02mg per mL.
Standard preparation
Transfer an accurately weighed amount of
USP Phentermine Hydrochloride RS,equivalent to about 7.5mg of phentermine hydrochloride,to a 10-mLvolumetric flask.Add
Internal standard solutionto volume,and mix.
Assay preparation
Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20Tablets.Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder,equivalent to about 7.5mg,to a suitable flask.Pipet 10.0mLof Internal standard solutioninto the flask.Insert the stopper,mix,and sonicate for about 10minutes.Pass through a filter having a 0.5-µm porosity.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 1.5mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the relative retention times are about 0.5for caffeine and 1.0for phentermine;the resolution,
R,between caffeine and phentermine is not less than 4;the column efficiency determined from the analyte peak is not less than 2000theoretical plates;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of phentermine hydrochloride (C
10H
15N·HCl)in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
10C(RU/RS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Phentermine Hydrochloride RSin the
Standard preparation;and
RUand
RSare the peak response ratios of phentermine to the internal standard obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.