Chromatographic purity
Ion-pair solution,Mobile phase,andBenzaldehyde solution
Proceed as directed in the
Assay.
Chromatographic system
Proceed as directed in the
Assay.To evaluate system suitability requirements,use the
System suitability preparationand the
Standard preparation,as prepared in the Assay.
Test solution
Use the Assay preparation.
Procedure
Inject a volume (about 10µL)of the
Test solutioninto the chromatograph,record the chromatogram,and measure all of the peak responses.Calculate the percentage of each impurity in the portion of Tripelennamine Hydrochloride taken by the formula:
100(ri/rS),
in which
riis the peak response for each impurity;and
rSis the sum of the responses for all the peaks:not more than 0.1%of any individual impurity is found;and not more than 1.0%of total impurities is found.
Assay
Ion-pair solution
Prepare a 29mMsodium 1-octanesulfonate solution.
Mobile phase
Transfer 530mLof methanol to a suitable container,add 1.0mLof N,N-dimethyloctylamine,and mix thoroughly.Add 430mLof the
Ion-pair solution,mix,and adjust with phosphoric acid to a pHof 3.0.Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Benzaldehyde solution
Transfer 1.0mLof benzaldehyde to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.Transfer 5.0mLof the solution so obtained to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
System suitability preparation
Transfer about 50mg of 2-benzylaminopyridine,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,add 10mLof methanol,sonicate to dissolve,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.Transfer 5.0mLof the solution so obtained to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,add 5.0mLof Benzaldehyde solution,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Tripelennamine Hydrochloride RSin
Mobile phase,and dilute quantitatively,and stepwise if necessary,with
Mobile phaseto obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.5mg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer about 50mg of Tripelennamine Hydrochloride,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in and dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 242-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L7.The flow rate is about 1mLper minute.The column temperature is maintained at 35

.
[NOTENew columns are conditioned with
Mobile phase overnight before the initial use and may be reconditioned,as necessary,thereafter.
]Chromatograph the
System suitability preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the relative retention times are about 0.75for benzaldehyde and 1.0for 2-benzylaminopyridine;and the resolution,
R,between benzaldehyde and 2-benzylaminopyridine is not less than 3.5.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the column efficiency is not less than 10,000theoretical plates;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 1.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
16H
21N
3·HCl in the portion of Tripelennamine Hydrochloride taken by the formula:
100C(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of
USP Tripelennamine Hydrochloride RSin the
Standard preparation;and
rUand
rSare the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.