People, chemical structure, molecular formula, Reference Standards

People

United States Pharmacopeial Convention

Officers (2000–2005)

D.Craig Brater,M.D.

President

Indianapolis,IN

Jean Paul Gagnon,Ph.D.

Treasurer

Bridgewater,NJ

Edwin D.Bransome,Jr.,M.D.

Past President

Aiken,SC

Joseph G.Valentino,J.D.

Secretary

Rockville,MD

Board of Trustees (2000–2005)

Larry L.Braden,R.Ph.1

Chair

Acworth,GA

Clement Bezold,Ph.D.2

Alexandria,VA

Patricia J.Byrns,M.D.3

Chapel Hill,NC

Mary Anne Koda-Kimble,Pharm.D.1

San Francisco,CA

Marvin M.Lipman,M.D.4

Yonkers,NY

Paul M.Schyve,M.D.3

Oakbrook Terrace,IL

Frederick W.Telling,Ph.D.2

New York,NY

Alice E.Till,Ph.D.2

Washington,D.C.

Roger L.Williams,M.D.5

Rockville,MD

Council of Experts 2000–2005

Roger L.Williams,M.D.

Executive Vice President-Chief Executive Officer;

Chair,Council of Experts

Rockville,MD

Darrell R.Abernethy,M.D.,Ph.D.

Baltimore,MD

Loyd V.Allen,Jr.,Ph.D.

Edmond,OK

Gregory E.Amidon,Ph.D.

Kalamazoo,MI

Karl E.Anderson,M.D.

Galveston,TX

John G.Bartlett,M.D.

Baltimore,MD

Cheston M.Berlin,M.D.

Hershey,PA

I.Leonard Bernstein,M.D.

Cincinnati,OH

Anthony C.Bevilacqua,Ph.D.

Bedford,MA

Michael E.Bigby,M.D.

Boston,MA

Judy P.Boehlert,Ph.D.

Arlington,VT

James C.Boylan,Ph.D.

Gurnee,IL

Harry G.Brittain,Ph.D.

Milford,NJ

Stephen R.Byrn,Ph.D.

West Lafayette,IN

Bridget E.Byrne,D.D.S.,Ph.D.

Richmond,VA

Peter R.Byron,Ph.D.

Richmond,VA

Ronald J.Callahan,Ph.D.

Boston,MA

Herbert S.Carlin,D.Sc.

Califon,NJ

Culley C.Carson III,M.D.

Chapel Hill,NC

Elizabeth A.Chrischilles,Ph.D.

Iowa City,IA

Sachiko T.Cochran,M.D.

Los Angeles,CA

Edward M.Cohen,Ph.D.

Danbury,CT

James E.DeMuth,Ph.D.

Madison,WI

William E.Fann,M.D.

Houston,TX

Thomas S.Foster,Pharm.D.

Lexington,KY

Marilynn C.Frederiksen,M.D.

Chicago,IL

Lawrence A.Frohman,M.D.

Chicago,IL

Barry D.Garfinkle,Ph.D.

West Point,PA

Evelyn V.Hess,M.D.

Cincinnati,OH

Joy A.Joseph,M.S.

San Fernando,CA

William N.Kelley,Pharm.D.

Atlanta,GA

Harvey G.Klein,M.D.

Bethesda,MD

Joseph E.Knapp,Ph.D.

Pittsburgh,PA

Edward P.Krenzlok,Pharm.D.

Pittsburgh,PA

Vernon C.Langston,D.V.M.,Ph.D.

Mississippi State,MS

David A.Lee,M.D.

Charleston,SC

Tieraona Low Dog,M.D.

Corrales,NM

Keith Marshall,Ph.D.

Brick,NJ

Patrick A.McKee,M.D.

Oklahoma City,OK

Thomas Medwick,Ph.D.

Piscataway,NJ

David W.Newton,Ph.D.

Winchester,VA

Sharon J.Northup,Ph.D.

Highland Park,IL

Daniel A.Notterman,M.D.

New Brunswick,NJ

Randal A.Otto,M.D.

San Antonio,TX

Mark G.Papich,D.V.M.

Raleigh,NC

Carl E.Rosow,M.D.,Ph.D.

Boston,MA

Robert M.Russell,M.D.

Boston,MA

Paul L.Schiff,Jr.,Ph.D.

Pittsburgh,PA

Stephen G.Schulman,Ph.D.

Gainesville,FL

Brian G.Schuster,M.D.

Vienna,VA

Sally S.Seaver,Ph.D.

Concord,MA

Alexander M.M.Shepherd,M.D.,Ph.D.

San Antonio,TX

Barry A.Siegel,M.D.

St.Louis,MO

Wayne R.Snodgrass,M.D.,Ph.D.

Galveston,TX

Salomon A.Stavchansky,Ph.D.

Austin,TX

James T.Stewart,Ph.D.

Athens,GA

Henry S.I.Tan,Ph.D.

Cincinnati,OH

William G.Troutman,Pharm.D.

Albuquerque,NM

Raymond B.Weiss,M.D.

Rockville,MD

Timothy J.Wozniak,Ph.D.

Indianapolis,IN

Lynn C.Yeoman,Ph.D.

Houston,TX

Council of Experts Executive Committee ROGERL.WILLIAMS,M.D.,Chair Darrell R.Abernethy,M.D.,Ph.D.;Judy P.Boehlert,Ph.D.;Edward M.Cohen,Ph.D.;James E.DeMuth,Ph.D.;Marilynn C.Frederiksen,M.D.;Thomas S.Foster,Pharm.D.;Paul L.Schiff,Jr.,Ph.D.;Sally S.Seaver,Ph.D.;Alexander M.M.Shepherd,M.D.,Ph.D.;Salomon A.Stavchansky,Ph.D.;Timothy J.Wozniak,Ph.D.
Complex Actives Division
Executive Committee SALLYS.SEAVER,PH.D.,Chair Barry D.Garfinkle,Ph.D.;Paul L.Schiff,Jr.,Ph.D.;Lynn C.Yeoman,Ph.D.
Expert Committees
BNT.Expert Committee on Biotechnology and Natural Therapeutics and Diagnostics LYNNC.YEOMAN,PH.D.,Chair Janice T.Brown,M.S.;Gregory C.Davis,Ph.D.;John Geigert,Ph.D.;Alexander E.Kuta,Ph.D.;Mio Sam Lao,Ph.D.;Kurt R.Nielsen,Ph.D.;Harold N.Rode,Ph.D.;Marilyn K.Speedie,Ph.D.,Wesley E.Workman,Ph.D.
BBP.Expert Committee on Blood and Blood Products EVERETTFLANIGAN,PH.D.,Acting Chair Jean F.Huxsoll,Ph.D.;Margot S.Kruskall,M.D.;Patrick A.McKee,M.D.;Patrick N.Shaklee,Ph.D.
DSB.Expert Committee on Dietary Supplements—Botanicals PAULL.SCHIFF,JR.,PH.D.,Chair Joseph M.Betz,Ph.D.;Norman R.Farnsworth,Ph.D.;Dennis K.J.Gorecki,Ph.D.;Paul J.Kucera,Ph.D.;William F.Popin,M.S.;Fabio Soldati,Ph.D.;Otto Sticher,Ph.D.
GCT.Expert Committee on Gene Therapy,Cell Therapy,and Tissue Engineering SALLYS.SEAVER,PH.D.,Chair Flavia Borellini,Ph.D.;Mrunal S.Chapekar,Ph.D.;Patricia E.Cole,Ph.D.,M.D.;Gary C.du Moulin,Ph.D.;Joseph F.Gallelli,Ph.D.;Beth M.Hutchins,Ph.D.;Ann A.Jakubowski,Ph.D.,M.D.;Anthony A.Ridgway,Ph.D.;William E.Tente,M.S.;Joyce F.Vasconcells,Ph.D.
VVI.Expert Committee on Vaccines,Virology,and Immunology BARRYD.GARFINKLE,PH.D.,Chair Nancy J.Braden,M.D.;John D.Grabenstein,Ph.D.;Joan C.May,Ph.D.;Susan G.Powers,Ph.D.;Richard J.Whitley,M.D.
General Policies and Requirements Division
Executive Committee ThomasS.FOster,Pharm.D.,Chair Loyd V.Allen,Jr.,Ph.D.;James C.Boylan,Ph.D.;Peter R.Byron,Ph.D.;Herbert S.Carlin,D.Sc.;James E.DeMuth,Ph.D.;William N.Kelly,Pharm.D.;Joseph E.Knapp,Ph.D.;Keith Marshall,Ph.D.;Thomas Medwick,Ph.D.;David W.Newton,Ph.D.;Sharon J.Northup,Ph.D.;Salomon A.Stavchansky,Ph.D.
Expert Committees
AER.Expert Committee on Aerosols PETERR.BYRON,PH.D.,Chair Michael J.Brubaker,Ph.D.;Donald W.Buckmaster,B.S.;Harris Cummings,Ph.D.;Paul Curry,Ph.D.;Bo L.Olsson,Ph.D.;Guirag Poochikian,Ph.D.;Michael T.Riebe,Ph.D.;Charles G.Thiel,B.A.;Caroline C.Vanneste,B.S.
AMB.Expert Committee on Analytical Microbiology JOSEPHE.KNAPP,PH.D.,Chair James E.Akers,Ph.D.;Anthony M.Cundell,Ph.D.;Edward A.Fitzgerald,Ph.D.;Dennis E.Guilfoyle,Ph.D.;Michael S.Korczynski,Ph.D.;Robert B.Lamm,Ph.D.;Terry E.Munson,B.S.;Donald C.Singer,M.S.;Scott V.W.Sutton,Ph.D.
BNA.Expert Committee on Bioavailability and Nutrient Absorption SALOMONA.STAVCHANSKY,PH.D.,Chair Hans-Konrad Biesalski,Prof.Dr.;Mei-Ling Chen,Ph.D.;Richard Cotter,Ph.D.;Leon Ellenbogen,Ph.D.;Ganesh M.Kishore,Ph.D.;Leslie M.Klevay,M.D.,S.D.;John A.Milner,Ph.D.;Nikolai Sharapin;Judith S.Stern,Sc.D.;Francis L.Tse,Ph.D.;Mehran Yazdanian,Ph.D.
BPC.Expert Committee on Biopharmaceutics THOMASS.FOSTER,PHARM.D.,Chair Gordon L.Amidon,Ph.D.;Vivian A.Gray,B.S.;Lewis J.Leeson,Ph.D.;John W.Mauger,Ph.D.;Michael Mayersohn,Ph.D.;Vinod P.Shah,Ph.D.;Leon Shargel,Ph.D.;Eli Shefter,Ph.D.;Clarence T.Ueda,Pharm.D.,Ph.D.;Lawrence X.Yu,Ph.D.
BST.Expert Committee on Biostatistics JAMESE.DEMUTH,PH.D.,Chair Robert C.Capen,Ph.D.;Robert F.Dillard,M.S.;Jacks Lee,M.S.;Charles Y.Tan,Ph.D.;Lynn D.Torbeck,M.S.;Doris A.Weisman,Ph.D.;Edith A.Zang,Ph.D.
CRX.Expert Committee on Compounding Pharmacy LOYDV.ALLEN,JR.,PH.D.,Chair John W.Andrews,R.Ph.;Gigi S.Davidson,R.Ph.;Mary Ann F.Kirkpatrick,Ph.D.;Mark G.Klang,M.S.,R.Ph.;Lawson G.Kloesel,M.S.,R.Ph.;David Liebman,R.Ph.D.P.A.;John G.Nairn,Ph.D.;Judith E.Thompson,M.S.,R.Ph.;Evelyn D.Timmons,B.S.;Lawrence A.Trissel,B.S.
GTB.Expert Committee on General Toxicology and Biocompatibility SHARONJ.NORTHUP,PH.D.,Chair Daniel Acosta,Jr.,Ph.D.;Vasudev P.Anand,Ph.D.;Paul T.Fawcett,Ph.D.;Lucien Joubert,M.D.;Judith Weissinger,Ph.D.
NL.Expert Committee on Nomenclature and Labeling HERBERTS.CARLIN,D.SC.,Chair Loyd V.Allen,Jr.,Ph.D.;Joseph M.Betz,Ph.D.;Dawn M.Boothe,D.V.M.,Ph.D.;Daniel L.Boring,Ph.D.;Edward M.Cohen,Ph.D.;Stephanie Y.Crawford,Ph.D.;Thomas S.Foster,Pharm.D.;Douglas D.Glover,M.D.;Michael J.Groves,Ph.D.;R.David Lauper,Pharm.D.;Keith Marshall,Ph.D.;Jerry Phillips,R.Ph.;Thomas P.Reinders,Pharm.D.;Jan F.Towers,Ph.D.;Philip D.Walson,M.D.
PSD.Expert Committee on Packaging,Storage,and Distribution THOMASMEDWICK,PH.D.,Chair Thomas J.Ambrosio,Ph.D.;Leonard C.Bailey,Ph.D.;Thomas F.Bender,Jr.,R.Ph.;Barry O.Coleman,B.S.;Karen G.Feldtmose,B.S.;Lee T.Grady,Ph.D.;Patty H.Kiang,Ph.D.;Herbert Letterman,Ph.D.;Hugh E.Lockhart,Ph.D.;William E.McCune,B.S.;Robert H.Seevers,Ph.D.
PPC.Expert Committee on Parenteral Products—Compounding and Preparation DAVIDW.NEWTON,PH.D.,Chair Samuel C.Augustine,Pharm.D.;Gayle A.Brazeau,Ph.D.;David F.Driscoll,Ph.D.;Donald J.Filibeck,Pharm.D.;Kenneth Hughes,R.Ph.;Lawrence A.Trissel,B.S.;James W.Wilson,B.S.
PPI.Expert Committee on Parenteral Products—Industrial JAMESC.BOYLAN,PH.D.,Chair Linda Felver,Ph.D.;Michael J.Groves,Ph.D.;Dana M.Guazzo,Ph.D.;Mary Joan Hampson-Carlin,B.S.,M.B.A;John W.Levchuk,Ph.D.;Steven L.Nail,Ph.D.;Thomas P.Reinders,Pharm.D.
PDF.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms KEITHMARSHALL,PH.D.;Chair Michael J.Akers,Ph.D.;Richard J.Dansereau,Ph.D.;Stephan T.Horhota,Ph.D.;Allen Rudman,Ph.D.;Roger L.Schnaare,Ph.D.;Joel A.Sequeira,Ph.D.
SMU.Expert Committee on Safe Medication Use WILLIAMN.KELLY,PHARM.D.,Chair John S.Antalis,M.D.;Arthur J.Atkinson,Jr.,M.D.;David W.Bates,M.D.;Steven M.Belknap,M.D.;Michelle M.Hoppes,M.S.;Barbara A.Johnston,Ph.D.;Christine W.Manyk,R.N.;Michael D.Murray,Pharm.D.,M.P.H.;Linda A.Paterniti,B.S.;Ginette A.Pepper,Ph.D.;Jerry Phillips,R.Ph.;Marjorie S.Phillips,M.S.;N.Lee Rucker,MSPH;Gordon D.Schiff,M.D.;Philip J.Schneider,M.S.;Mark Sullivan,Pharm.D.;Allen J.Vaida,Pharm.D.
Information Division
Executive Committee ALEXANDERM.M.SHEPHERD,M.D.,PH.D.,Chair Darrell R.Abernethy,M.D.,Ph.D.;Cheston M.Berlin,M.D.;Bridget E.Byrne,R.Ph.,D.D.S.,Ph.D.;Culley C.Carson,III,M.D.;Elizabeth A.Chrischilles,Ph.D.;Evelyn V.Hess,M.D.;William N.Kelly,Pharm.D.;Cory Langston,D.V.M.,Ph.D.;Tieraona Low Dog,M.D.;Randal A.Otto,M.D.;Carl E.Rosow,M.D.,Ph.D.;William G.Troutman,Pharm.D.;Raymond B.Weiss,M.D.
Expert Committees
Expert Committee on Anesthesiology CARLE.ROSOW,M.D.,PH.D.,Chair Charles J.Cote,M.D.;Peter Glass,M.D.;Michele E.Gold,Ph.D.;Thomas K.Henthorn,M.D.;Michael B.Howie,M.D.;Robert J.Hudson,M.D.;Susan K.Palmer,M.D.;Mark A.Schumacher,Ph.D.,M.D.;Peter S.Sebel,Ph.D.;Theodore W.Striker,M.D.;Mehernoor F.Watcha,M.D.;David H.Wong,M.D.
Expert Committee on Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs ALEXANDERM.M.SHEPHERD,M.D.,PH.D.,Chair Ellen D.Burgess,M.D.;Moses S.S.Chow,Pharm.D.;Ross D.Feldman,M.D.;Jean D.Gray,M.D.;Brian B.Hoffman,M.D.;Joseph L.Izzo,Jr.,M.D.;Howard R.Knapp,M.D.,Ph.D.;Peter R.Kowey,M.D.;Barry Massie,M.D.;Jean M.Nappi,Pharm.D.;Cynthia L.Raehl,Pharm.D.;Addison A.Taylor,M.D.,Ph.D.;Gerald J.Wilson,M.A.,M.B.A.
Expert Committee on Clinical Toxicology and Substance Abuse EDWARDP.KRENZELOK,PHARM.D.,Chair Bruce D.Anderson,Pharm.D.;Donald G.Barceloux,M.D.;Neal L.Benowitz,M.D.;Jeffrey Brent,M.D.,M.O.;Gregory G.Gaar,M.D.;Robert S.Hoffman,M.D.;Jude McNally,R.Ph.;Elizabeth J.Scharman,Pharm.D.;Rose Ann G.Soloway,B.S.N.,M.S.Ed.;Christine M.Stork,Pharm.D.;Milton Tenenbein,M.D.;J.Allister Vale,M.D.;William A.Watson,Pharm.D.
Expert Committee on Critical Care and Emergency Medicine DANIELA.NOTTERMAN,M.D.,Chair Philip S.Barie,M.D.;Joseph Carcillo,M.D.;Eugene Y.Cheng,M.D.;George Foltin,M.D.;Louis J.Ling,M.D.;Steven Lowry,M.D.;Catherine M.MacLeod,M.D.;Elena Mendez-Rico,Pharm.D.;Gail McCarver,M.D.;Mary McCready,R.N.;Lewis Nelson,M.D.;Arthur Slutsky,M.D.
Expert Committee on Dentistry BRIDGETE.BYRNE,D.D.S.,PH.D.,Chair Gary C.Armitage,D.D.S.;Sebastian G.Ciancio,D.D.S.;Barbara R.Clark,Pharm.D.;Frederick A.Curro,D.M.D.,Ph.D;Raymond A.Dionne,D.D.S.;Tommy W.Gage,D.D.S.,Ph.D.;Michael Glick,M.D.;Daniel A.Haas,D.D.S.,Ph.D.;Arthur H.Jeske,Ph.D.,D.M.D.;Christopher L.Maestrello,D.D.S.;Joel M.Weaver,D.D.S.,Ph.D.;Clifford W.Whall,Jr.,Ph.D.;John A.Yagiela,D.D.S.,Ph.D.
Expert Committee on Dermatology MICHAELE.BIGBY,M.D.,Chair Robert B.Armstrong,M.D.;Mary-Margaret Chren,M.D.;Vincent Falanga,M.D.;Gordon L.Flynn,Ph.D.;Aditya Gupta,M.D.;Vincent Ho,M.D.;Sewon Kang,M.D.;David Margolis,M.D.,Ph.D.;Scott Norton,M.D.;Jean-Claude Roujeau,M.D.;Matthew Stiller,M.D.
Expert Committee on Diagnostic Agents—Nonradioactive SACHIKOT.COCHRAN,M.D.,Chair Max D.Adams,Ph.D.;Michael A.Bettmann,M.D.;Martin J.K.Blomley,M.B.B.S.;Robert C.Brasch,M.D.;Henry Bryant,Ph.D.;Richard W.Katzberg,M.D.;Elliott C.Lasser,M.D.;Maythem Saeed,D.V.M,Ph.D.;Udo P.Schmiedl,M.D.,Ph.D.;Jovitas Skucas,M.D.;David B.Spring,M.D.;Michael F.Tweedle,Ph.D.
Expert Committee on Dietary Supplements TIERAONALOWDOG,M.D.,Chair Marilyn L.Barrett,Ph.D.;Werner R.Busse,Ph.D.;Elaine Chiquette,Pharm.D.;Cynthia T.Culmo,R.Ph.;Adriane J.Fugh-Berman,M.D.;Gail B.Mahady,Ph.D.;Paolo Morazzoni,Ph.D.;Harold H.Sandstead,M.D.;Judith S.Stern,Sc.D.
Expert Committee on Endocrinology LAWRENCEA.FROHMAN,M.D.,Chair Stuart J.Brink,M.D.;Karim A.Calis,Pharm.D.;David S.Cooper,M.D.;Betty J.Dong,Pharm.D.;Selna L.Kaplan,M.D.;Michael Kleerekoper,M.D.;James H.Liu,M.D.;Shlomo Melmed,M.D.;John E.Morley,M.D.;Paul Saenger,M.D.;Arthur B.Schneider,M.D.,Ph.D.;Ronald Swerdloff,M.D.
Expert Committee on Gastroenterology KARLE.ANDERSON,M.D.,Chair Jeffrey P.Baker,M.D.;Paul Bass,Ph.D.;Gerald Friedman,M.D.;Flavio M.Habal,M.D.,Ph.D.;Melvin B.Heyman,M.D.;Karen C.Hobdy-Henderson,Pharm.D.;Alan F.Hofmann,M.D.;Paul E.Hyman,M.D.;Gordon L.Klein,M.D.;William J.Snape,Jr.,M.D.;Keith G.Tolman,M.D.
Expert Committee on Gerontology DARRELLR.ABERNETHY,M.D.,PH.D.,Chair Larry A.Bauer,Pharm.D.;John C.Beck,M.D.;James W.Cooper,Ph.D.;Barry J.Cusack,M.D.;Joseph T.Hanlon,Pharm.D.;Patricia D.Kroboth,Ph.D.;Shari M.Ling,M.D.;Paul A.Mitenko,M.D.;Maureen J.Osis,MN.;Bruce G.Pollock,M.D.;Janice B.Schwartz,M.D.;Joanne G.Schwartzberg,M.D.;Brian L.Strom,M.D.;Alastair J.Wood,M.D.
Expert Committee on Hematology Blood and Blood Products PATRICKA.MCKEE,M.D.,Chair Morris A.Blajchman,M.D.;Kenneth R.Bridges,M.D.;Ronald O.Gilcher,M.D.;Naomi L.C.Luban,M.D.;Joel L.Moake,M.D.;Kevin L.Moore,M.D.;Margaret Pierce,M.S.N.,M.P.H.;David S.Rosenthal,M.D.
Expert Committee on Immunizing Agents CHESTONM.BERLIN,JR.,M.D.,Chair Ron Dagan,M.D.;John D.Grabenstein,Ph.D.;Jill Hackell,M.D.;Karen Kaplan,M.D.;Benjamin H.Levi,M.D.,Ph.D.;Janak Patel,M.D.;Richard J.Whitley,M.D.
Expert Committee on Infectious Disease Therapy JOHNG.BARTLETT,M.D.,Chair Joan Chesney,M.D.;Glenn Cobbs,M.D.;Courtney V.Fletcher,Pharm.D.;Ronald N.Jones,M.D.;Carol A.Kauffman,M.D.;Calvin M.Kunin,M.D.;Douglas D.Richman,M.D.;Roy T.Steigbigel,M.D.
Expert Committee on Information Development and Dissemination WILLIAMG.TROUTMAN,PHARM.D.,Chair William G.Felkey,M.S.;Reed M.Gardner,M.D.;Thomas M.Gesell,Pharm.D.;Akima R.Howard,Pharm.D.;Edward J.Huth,M.D.;Patrick M.Malone,Pharm.D.;Dennis F.Thompson,Pharm.D.
Expert Committee on Neurology MITCHELLF.BRIN,M.D.,Acting Chair Brian K.Alldredge,Pharm.D.;Robyn R.Lim,Ph.D.;Roger J.Porter,M.D.;Neil H.Raskin,M.D.;Howard L.Weiner,M.D.
Expert Committee on Nutrition and Electrolytes Dennis M.Bier,M.D.;Leon Ellenbogen,Ph.D.;Walter H.Glinsmann,M.D.;John N.Hathcock,Ph.D.;Bonnie F.Liebman,M.S.;Robert D.Lindeman,M.D.;Sohrab Mobarhan,M.D.;Edward Saltzman,M.D.;Michael D.Sitrin,M.D.;Judith R.Turnlund,Ph.D.;Stanley Wallach,M.D.
Expert Committee on Obstetrics and Gynecology MARILYNNC.FREDERIKSEN,M.D.,Chair Rudi Ansbacher,M.D.;Gerald G.Briggs,B.Pharm.;Florence Comite,M.D.;Andre Leroux,M.D.;Jennifer R.Niebyl,M.D.;Robert W.Rebar,M.D.;Ronald J.Ruggiero,Pharm.D.;Catherine Stika,M.D.;Phillip G.Stubblefield,M.D.
Expert Committee on Oncologic Disease RAYMONDB.WEISS,M.D.;Chair Susan M.Blaney,M.D.;John C.Byrd,M.D.;Lisa E.Davis,Pharm.D.;Merrill J.Egorin,M.D.;William D.Figg,Pharm.D.;Thierry M.Jahan,M.D.;Ellis G.Levine,M.D.;Fredric A.Lombardo,Pharm.D.;Michael Mastrangelo,M.D.;Vicki A.Morrison,M.D.;Michael A.Morse,M.D.;Robert M.Rifkin,M.D.;Mace L.Rothenberg,M.D.;Richard M.Stone,M.D.;Paul S.Wissel,M.D.;John W.Yarbro,M.D.
Expert Committee on Ophthalmology DAVIDA.LEE,M.D.,Chair Jules L.Baum,M.D.;Neil M.Bressler,M.D.;Forrest D.Ellis,M.D.;Frederick T.Fraunfelder,M.D.;Kelly A.Hutcheson,M.D.;Peter F.Kador,Ph.D.;Joel S.Mindel,M.D.;Arthur H.Neufeld,Ph.D.;John R.Samples,M.D.;Kirk R.Wilhelmus,M.D.;Thom J.Zimmerman,M.D.
Expert Committee on Otorhinolaryngology RANDALA.OTTO,M.D.,Chair Robert A.Dobie,M.D.;Aina Julianna Gulya,M.D.;James A.Hadley,M.D.;David B.Hom,M.D.;Helen F.Krause,M.D.;Bradley F.Marple,M.D.;Robert A.Mickel,M.D.,Ph.D.;William Shockley,M.D.;C.Blakely Simpson,M.D.
Expert Committee on Parasitic and Tropical Disease BRIANG.SCHUSTER,M.D.,Chair Michele Barry,M.D.;Ralf P.Brueckner,M.D.;Jeffrey D.Chulay,M.D.;Phillip Coyne,M.D.;Lawrence L.Fleckenstein,Pharm.D.;Jay S.Keystone,M.D.;Douglas W.MacPherson,M.D.;Will Milhous,M.D.;Theresa A.Shapiro,M.D.;Terrie E.Taylor,D.O.;David L.Wesche,M.D.;Martin S.Wolfe,M.D.
Expert Committee on Pediatrics WAYNER.SNODGRASS,M.D.,PH.D.,Chair Jeffrey L.Blumer,Ph.D.,M.D.;Michelle Brill-Edwards,M.D.;Peter Gal,Pharm.D.;Ralph E.Kauffman,M.D.;Gregory L.Kearns,Ph.D.,Pharm.D.;Joan M.Korth-Bradley,Ph.D.;George Lambert,M.D.;Carolyn H.Lund,M.S.;David G.Oelberg,M.D.;Janice M.Ozias,Ph.D.;Michael Reed,Pharm.D.;George Rylance,M.D.;Stephen P.Spielberg,M.D.;Philip D.Walson,M.D.;Robert M.Ward,M.D.;Sumner J.Yaffe,M.D.
Expert Committee on Psychiatry WILLIAME.FANN,M.D.,Chair Ross J.Baldessarini,M.D.;Larry Ereshefsky,Pharm.D.;Paul Grof,M.D.;Dilip Jeste,M.D.;Norman L.Keltner,R.N.;Gary M.Levin,Pharm.D;Bruce D.Perry,M.D.,Ph.D.;Elliott Richelson,M.D.;Gary C.Rosenfeld,Ph.D.;Colette F.Strnad,Ph.D.;Karen A.Theesen,Pharm.D.;Karen D.Wagner,M.D.;Julie M.Zito,Ph.D.
Expert Committee on Pulmonary Disease and Allergy I.LEONARDBERNSTEIN,M.D.,Chair David I.Bernstein,M.D.;Leonard Bielory,M.D.;Elliot Israel,M.D.;James P.Kemp,M.D.;Dennis K.Ledford,M.D.;Lionel D.Lewis,M.D.;David S.Pearlman,M.D.;Sheldon L.Spector,M.D.;Karen J.Tietze,Pharm.D.;John H.Toogood,M.D.
Expert Committee on Radiopharmaceuticals BARRYA.SIEGEL,M.D.,Chair Jorge R.Barrio,Ph.D.;Edward Coleman,M.D.;David L.Gilday,M.D.;Alvin J.Lorman,J.D.;Don Lyster,Ph.D.;Carol S.Marcus,M.D.,Ph.D.;James A.Ponto,M.S.;Laura L.Ponto,Ph.D.;Edward B.Silberstein,M.D.;James B.Stubbs,Ph.D.;Dennis P.Swanson,M.S.;Mathew L.Thakur,Ph.D.;Richard L.Wahl,M.D.
Expert Committee on Rheumatology—Clinical Immunology EVELYNV.HESS,M.D.,Chair Roy D.Altman,M.D.;John Baum,M.D.;Laurence A.Bradley,Ph.D.;David H.Campen,M.D.;Daniel Eric Furst,M.D.;Jean G.Gispen,M.D.;Esther Gonzales-Pares,M.D.;Daniel J.Lovell,M.D.;Walter Maksymowych,M.D.;Donald R.Miller,Pharm.D.;Frank N.Pucino,Pharm.D.;Lee S.Simon,M.D.;George Spencer-Green,M.D.
Expert Committee on Therapeutic Decision Making ELIZABETHA.CHRISCHILLES,PH.D.,Chair Edward Paul Armstrong,Pharm.D.;Richard S.Blum,M.D.;Robert P.Craig,Pharm.D.;Stan N.Finklestein,M.D.;Starlin Haydon-Greattin,RPh.,M.S.;Mark L.Horn,M.D.;Ada G.Jacox,Ph.D.;Judith K.Jones,M.D.,Ph.D.;Duane M.Kirking,Pharm.D.,Ph.D.;Karen E.Koch,Pharm.D.;Paul C.Langley,Ph.D.;Michael D.Murray,Pharm.D.;Nicholaas Otten,Pharm.D.;Michael Peterson,M.D.;Betsy L.Sleath,Ph.D.;Edward Westrick,M.D.,Ph.D.
Expert Committee on Transplant Immunology Gene A.Gibson,Pharm.D.;Henry T.Lau,M.D.;Kevin C.Mange,M.D.;Leslie Shaw,Ph.D.
Expert Committee on Urology CULLEYC.CARSON,III,M.D.,Chair John A.Belis,M.D.;B.J.Czarapata,B.S.;Sam D.Graham,M.D.;John Lavelle,M.D.;Marguerite C.Lippert,M.D.;Michael G.Mawhinney,Ph.D.;William F.Tarry,M.D.;Chris M.Teigland,M.D.
Expert Committee on Veterinary Medicine CORYLANGSTON,D.V.M.,PH.D.,Chair Michael D.Apley,D.V.M.,Ph.D.;Dawn M.Boothe,D.V.M.,Ph.D.;Terrence P.Clark,D.V.M.,Ph.D.;Gigi S.Davidson,R.Ph.;Patricia Dowling,D.V.M.;Douglas T.Kemp,Pharm.D.;Mark G.Papich,D.V.M.;M.Gatz Riddell,Ph.D.;Jim E.Riviere,D.V.M.,Ph.D.;Roderick C.Tubbs,Ph.D.;Jeff R.Wilcke,D.V.M.
Noncomplex Actives and Excipients Division
Executive Committee JUDYP.BOEHLERT,PH.D.,Chair Gregory E.Amidon,Ph.D.;Anthony C.Bevilacqua,Ph.D.;Harry G.Brittain,Ph.D.;Stephen R.Byrn,Ph.D.;Ronald J.Callahan,Ph.D.;Edward M.Cohen,Ph.D.;Mark G.Papich,D.V.M.;Stephen G.Schulman,Ph.D.;James T.Stewart,Ph.D.;Henry S.I.Tan,Ph.D.;Timothy J.Wozniak,Ph.D.
Expert Committees
AER.Expert Committee on Aerosols PETERR.BYRON,PH.D.,Chair Michael J.Brubaker,Ph.D.;Donald W.Buckmaster,B.S.;Harris Cummings,Ph.D.;Paul Curry,Ph.D.;Bo L.Olsson,Ph.D.;Guirag Poochikian,Ph.D.;Michael T.Riebe,Ph.D.;Charles G.Thiel,B.A.;Caroline C.Vanneste,B.S.
DSN.Expert Committee on Dietary Supplements—Non-Botanicals JOYA.JOSEPH,M.S.,Chair Prosy Abarquez-Delacruz,J.D.;Patrick Dunn,M.S.;Carol S.Johnston,Ph.D.;Mary Frances A.Picciano,Ph.D.;Jeanette Roberts,Ph.D.;Raymond Stadnick,B.S.
EMC.Expert Committee on Excipient Monograph Content HARRYG.BRITTAIN,PH.D.,Chair Lawrence H.Block,Ph.D.;Bruno C.Hancock,Ph.D;Ashok V.Katdare,Ph.D.;Kinam Park,Ph.D.;Garnet E.Peck,Ph.D.;Richard H.Wendt,Ph.D.
ETM.Expert Committee on Excipients—Test Methods GREGORYE.AMIDON,PH.D,Chair David J.W.Grant,Ph.D.,D.Sc.;Stephen W.Hoag,Ph.D.;Richard H.Meury,B.S.;Richard C.Moreton,Ph.D.;Raj G.Suryanarayanan,Ph.D.;Dale E.Wurster,Ph.D.
PA1.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Analysis 1 JUDYP.BOEHLERT,PH.D.,Chair Michael A.Cutrera,M.S.;Ralph Gomez,Ph.D.;Satish K.Pejaver,Ph.D.;Peter C.Ruenitz,Ph.D.;Saleh A.Turujman,Ph.D.
PA2.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Analysis 2 TIMOTHYJ.WOZNIAK,PH.D.,Chair Samuel J.Costanzo,Ph.D.;Thomas J.DiFeo,Ph.D.;Samir A.Hanna,Ph.D.;Keith M.McErlane,Ph.D.;Linda L.Ng,Ph.D.
PA3.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Analysis 3 JAMEST.STEWART,PH.D.,Chair Ravi Jain,Ph.D.;Stephen M.Liebowitz,Ph.D.;Ernest S.Parente,Ph.D.;Joseph H.Rytting,Ph.D.;Martin J.Williamson,Ph.D.
PA4.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Analysis 4 STEPHENG.SCHULMAN,PH.D.,Chair Pauline M.Lacroix,M.S.;Yui Wing F.Lam,Pharm.D.;David A.Lewis,Ph.D.;Gregory P.Martin,M.S.;Andrew F.Shrake,Ph.D.
PA5.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Analysis 5 STEPHENR.BYRN,PH.D.,Chair Allan D.Bokser,Ph.D.;Bruce L.Currie,Ph.D.;Bonnie B.Dunn,Ph.D.;Paul R.Keller,Ph.D.;Patricia A.Tapler,B.S.;Wesley E.Workman,Ph.D.
PA6.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Analysis 6 EDWARDM.COHEN,PH.D.,Chair Thomas A.Broadbent,Ph.D.;John M.Cannon,Ph.D.;John T.Geary,M.S.;Assad J.Kazeminy,Ph.D.;Bernard A.Olsen,Ph.D.;Manfred E.Wolff,Ph.D.
PA7.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Analysis 7 HENRYS.I.TAN,PH.D.,Chair Raymond A.Cox,M.A.;David A.Fay,Ph.D.;Muhammed D.Hussain,Ph.D.;Rupa Iyer,B.S.;David B.Katague,Ph.D.;Shrikant N.Pagay,Ph.D.;Beverly J.Sandmann,Ph.D.;Susan J.Schniepp,B.S.;Timothy S.Tracy,Ph.D.;Danny L.Tuck,Ph.D.;Andrew Walubo,M.D.
PW.Expert Committee on Pharmaceutical Waters ANTHONYC.BEVILACQUA,PH.D.,Chair Michael A.Gross,Ph.D.;Max S.Lazar;Thomas M.Nowak;Teri C.Soli,Ph.D.;Paul S.Stinavage,Ph.D.
RMI.Expert Committee on Radiopharmaceuticals and Medical Imaging Agents RONALDJ.CALLAHAN,PH.D.,Chair Ravindra K.Kasliwal,Ph.D.;Dennis P.Swanson,M.S.;Michael F.Tweedle,Ph.D.;Ralph Weissleder,M.D.;Robert G.Wolfangel,Ph.D.
VET.Expert Committee on Veterinary Drugs MARKG.PAPICH,D.V.M.,Chair Carol A.Davis,Ph.D.;Brian J.Fichter,Pharm.D.;Krishan Kumar,Ph.D.;Patricia D.Leinbach,Ph.D.;Jim E.Riviere,D.V.M.,Ph.D.;Tucker Thomson,D.V.M.,Ph.D.;Cathy Wood,B.S.
USP Reference Standards Committee Judy P.Boehlert,Ph.D.;Raymond A.Cox;Thomas S.Foster,Pharm.D.;Samir A.Hanna,Ph.D.;Krishan Kumar,Ph.D.;Pauline M.Lacroix;Guirag K.Poochikian,Ph.D.;Susan J.Schniepp;Manfred E.Wolff,Ph.D.;Wesley E.Workman,Ph.D.;Timothy J.Wozniak,Ph.D.
USP Medicare Model Guidelines Expert Committee ROGERL.WILLIAMS,M.D.,Chair Darrell R.Abernethy,M.D.,Ph.D.;Leonard Bielory,M.D.,Richard Blum,M.D.;Nancy J.Braden,M.D.;Karim A.Calis,Pharm.D.,MPH;David H.Campen,M.D.;Stan N.Finkelstein,M.D.;Thomas S.Foster,Pharm.D.;Mark L.Horn,M.D.,MPH;Duane Kirking,Pharm.D.,Ph.D.;Michael D.Murray,Pharm.D.,MPH;N.Lee Rucker,MSPH;Joanne G.Schwartzberg,M.D.;Alexander M.M.Shepherd,M.D.,Ph.D.;Collete F.Strnad,Ph.D.;Dennis P.West,Ph.D.;Edward Westrick,M.D.,Ph.D.
USP–FDA Antibiotic Monograph Committee WILLIAMW.WRIGHT,PH.D.,Chair

Representing FDA,Rockville,MD:Peter Dionne;Larry A.Ouderkirk

Representing USP,Rockville,MD:Roger Dabbah,Ph.D.;Behnam Davani,Ph.D.;William W.Wright,Ph.D.

Headquarters Staff

An active and effective council of Experts requires a specialized and supportive staff.Staff members who served during the 2003–2004revision period include the following:

Executive —Roger L.Williams,M.D.(Executive Vice President &CEO);John T.Fowler (Senior Vice President &COO);Elida B.Amezquita (Executive Assistant);Nancy J.Cohen (Executive Assistant)

Corporate Planning and Development— William Zeruld (Vice President,Corporate Planning and Business Development);Regina Berg (Manager,Corporate Market Research);Jennifer Payette (Manager,New Product Development);Danielle Seiler (Research and Planning Analyst)

General Counsel and Legal Affairs —Joseph G.Valentino,J.D.(Senior Vice President,Secretary,&General Counsel);Kenneth Alexander (Manager,Legal Department,&Associate Legal Counsel for Business Affairs);Arline Bilbo (Director,Membership and Professional Relations);Jennifer Devine (Assistant Legal Counsel);Lynn F.Lang (Paralegal);Crystal Grigsby (Administrative Assistant).

Department of Standards Development —Eric Sheinin,Ph.D.(Vice President);Clydewyn M.Anthony,Ph.D.(Senior Scientific Associate);Daniel Bempong,Ph.D.(Scientist);Lokesh Bhattacharyya,Ph.D.(Senior Scientist);William E.Brown (Scientist);Todd Cecil,Ph.D.(Director,Scientific Administration);Roger Dabbah,Ph.D.(Director,Complex Actives);Behnam Davani,Ph.D.(Scientist);Ian A.DeVeau,Ph.D.(Senior Scientist);Lawrence Evans,Ph.D.(Senior Scientific Associate);Gabriel I.Giancaspro,Ph.D.(Senior Scientist and Latin American Liaison);Maria T.Gil-Montero (International Affairs Specialist);Elena Gonikberg,Ph.D.(Scientist);Pamela Jones (Project Manager);James W.Kelly,Ph.D.(Scientist);Justin Lane (Senior Scientific Associate);Theresa H.Lee (Information Specialist);Anju Malhotra (Manager,Scientific Administration);Margareth R.Marques,Ph.D.(Scientist);Marcia Mayfield (Senior Administrative Assistant);Claudia C.Okeke,Ph.D.(Associate Director,General Policies and Requirements);Horacio Pappa (Scientist);W.Larry Paul,Ph.D.(Scientific Fellow);David A.Porter,Ph.D.(Associate Director,Complex Actives);Ravi Ravichandran (Senior Scientist);Gary Ritchie (Scientific Fellow/PAT);David B.Roll,Ph.D.(Director,Dietary Supplements);Karen A.Russo,Ph.D.(Scientist);Salvador Salado (Scientist);Jennifer Salguero (Scientist);Stefan P.Schuber,Ph.D.(Director,Information and Administration);Catherine Sheehan (Senior Scientific Associate);Andrzej Wilk,Ph.D.(Senior Scientific Associate);William W.Wright,Ph.D.(Scientific Fellow);Kahkashan Zaidi,Ph.D.(Scientist)

VOLUNTEER AND ORGANIZATIONAL AFFAIRS —Angela G.Long (Director);Tristan Alexander (Project Coordinator);Kelly T.Coates (Manager,Conferences &Meetings)

EXECUTIVE SECRETARIAT —John W.Gasper,J.D.(Director);Gerry L.Anderson (Project Specialist);Eugenia C.Macarthy (Program Associate);Kathy M.Muenchow (Project Specialist)

ADMINISTRATIVE PROGRAMS —Barbara A.Bowman (Manager,Administrative Services);Sofiya Bonn (Office Assistant);Joyce Jackson (Administrative Assistant);Jeffrey Brummel (Scanner Operator);Cecilia Luna (Administrative Assistant);Helen Heckert (Administrative Assistant)

LIBRARY SERVICES —Florence Hogan (Manager);Theresa Rikhy (Associate)

CONSULTANTS —Frank P.Barletta (Ret.);Charles H.Barnstein,Ph.D.(Ret.);Jeanne Taborsky;Keith A.Seabaugh

Dietary Supplements Verification Program— V.Srini Srinivasan,Ph.D.(Vice President);John B.Atwater,Ph.D.(Senior,Analytical Reviewer);Mark V.Cavaliere (Director,GMP);Andrea H.Darden (Document Manager);Jennifer Wertz (Administrative Assistant);Maged H.Sharaf,Ph.D.(Manager,Analytical Services);Daren T.Tran (Analytical Reviewer)

Monograph and Reference Standards Development— Ronald G.Manning,Ph.D.(Vice President);Jonaida Banas (Scientific Assistant II);L.Valentin Feyns,Ph.D.(Scientific Fellow);Karen R.Hammann (Senior Administrative Assistant);Silvia Recinos (Scientific Assistant II)

Research and Development Laboratory— Gary J.Allmaier,Ph.D.(Director);Alyssa J.Ashley (Chemist I);Stephen H.Atwell (Manager,New Product Delivery);Adrian R.Barojas (Chemist I);Jennifer Belsky,Ph.D.(Chemist III);Edmond Biba,Ph.D.(Chemist III);Sanford Bradby (Senior Chemist II);Judy Chang (Chemist I);Ben C.Chow,Ph.D.(Chemist VI);Rebecca A.Cleiman (Chemist I);Gang Deng (Chemist III);Christina L.DiGiulio (Chemist I);Joseph W.Eaton (Chemist I);Brian D.Gilbert (Group Leader);Karen V.Gilbert (Senior Chemist II);Rossie M.Graves (Senior Chemist II);Terry E.Gray (Administrative Assistant);Carrie L.Hayes (Chemist II);Zarema K.Kassymbek (Chemist II);Allan T.Leeks,Jr.(Chemist I);MinLi Liu (Chemist II);Elizabeth I.Lopez (QC Analyst);Elois Maske (Laboratory Aide);Nadia Morse (Chemist III);Heather M.Rowe (Chemist III);Barbara O.Scott (Chemist III);Johanna M.Smeller (Chemist III);Laura R.Strauch (Chemist II);Shane X.Tan,Ph.D.(Chemist V);Beryl E.Voigt (Group Leader);Leasa N.Wahlgren (Chemist I);Lili Wang (Senior Chemist II);Patricia A.White,Ph.D.(RDL Fellow)

Reference Standards Evaluation— Shawn F.Dressman,Ph.D.(Associate Director);John L.Esker,Ph.D.(Associate Director);Rebecca M.Allen,Ph.D.(Reference Standards Scientist II);Winifred A.Bukachi (Administrative Assistant);Yvonne Carew (Administrative Assistant);Guillermo A.Casay,Ph.D.(Reference Standards Scientist III);Sanda Ciutacu,Ph.D.(Reference Standards Scientist III);Mary D.Crivellone,Ph.D.(Reference Standards Scientist III);Yi Dang,Ph.D.(Reference Standards Scientist II);Maria J.Glasgow (Reference Standards Scientist III);Gloria G.Huang (Reference Standards Scientist III);Anka Hymel (Reference Standards Scientist II);Ji Sun,Ph.D.(Reference Standards Scientist II);Caroline Susai (Assistant Scientist)

Reference Standards Operations— Paul Steven Lane (Vice President);Ravikumar Addepalli (Senior Technical Consultant);Linda K.Carlisle (Production Planning Manager);Sarah A.Koegel (Validation Engineer);Bethany K.Orosz (MRP Analyst)

Reference Standards Laboratory— Samir Z.Wahab,Ph.D.(Director);Kellie L.Campbell (Chemist II);Ethel T.David (Chemist I);Natalia Davydova,Ph.D.(Chemist III);Milagros F.de Vera (Chemist III);Huy T.Dinh (Group Leader);John F.Ghee (Chemist III);Christy A.Goldstein (Chemist II);Hee K.Hahn (Chemist II);Erica A.Harper (Chemist I);Tiffany R.Hickox (Laboratory Staff Assistant);Katherine A.Hopke (Chemist I);Nurilya U.Ivanov (Chemist III);Anne M.Kelley (Associate Director);Shanna M.Kroll (Chemist I);Jill C.LaFavors (Chemist II);Anthony J.Manna (Group Leader);Amanda A.Martin-Esker,Ph.D.(Chemist IV);Holly M.Mason (Senior Chemist II);Erin J.McNamara (Chemist II);Luba P.Parris (Chemist IV);Chansamone Phommachanthone (Senior Chemist II);Thelma R.Prensky (Senior Chemist II);Vijaya L.Puttagunta (Chemist III);Aida L.Sanchez (Chemist III);John M.Severynse (Chemist III);Stephen T.Sier (Chemist III);Bradley R.Simmons,Ph.D.(Chemist IV);Meagan P.Sleman (Administrative Assistant);Arthur N.Strohl,Ph.D.(Program Manager/Chemist VI);Carol Teron Gonzalez (Chemist II);Rao N.Tripu,Ph.D.(Chemist IV);Mary S.Waddell (Group Leader);Xiaochun Wang,Ph.D.(Chemist III);David S.Wong (Chemist I);Bernard Zollicoffer (Chemist II)

Reference Standards Production— Alan Nichols (Director);Roy E.Adkins (Chemical and Safety Information Specialist II);Manasseh Asem (Laboratory Assistant);Adetoun Awe (Laboratory Assistant);Terrance J.Brown (Laboratory Assistant);Jennifer Dugas (Administrative Assistant);Andrea M.Iwanik (Production Supervisor);Eugenia S.Johnson (Office Assistant);Daniel McCann (Laboratory Assistant);Gregory S.McDonald (Chemical and Safety Information Specialist I);Adey Mekonnen (Laboratory Assistant);Jennifer O.Pantall (Process Development Engineer);Margaret Penn (Laboratory Assistant);Darcy N.Ramisch (Manager,HCP&Safety);Serena Saunders (Laboratory Assistant);Barbara Switzer (Chemical and Safety Information Specialist II);Marc Tyler (Laboratory Assistant);James Williams (Laboratory Assistant);Delores Wills (Scientific Assistant);Robert W.Wisner (Laboratory Equipment Mechanic)

Information Programs

INFORMATIONprograms —Deborah Perfetto (Manager,Information Programs);Bandana Das (Research Associate);Augustus Edu (Administrative Assistant);Denise Penn (Supervisor &Senior Drug Information Specialist);(Drug Information Specialist);Madeleine Welsch (Research Assistant)

CONSULTANTS —Nancy Lee Dashiell,RPh;Jymeann King,RPh.;Amy Schroeder,RPh.

GLOBAL ASSISTANCE INITIATIVES —Nancy Blum (Director);Kirill Burimski (Program Manager/Technical Advisor);Joyce P.Carpenter (Associate Director);Marilyn L.Foster (Program Associate);Souly Phanouvong (Technical Advisor,Drug Quality Control);Daniel Seyoum (Program Manager &Drug Information Specialist);Abdelkrim Smine (Senior Program Associate);Lisa Straker (Administrative Assistant);Dat Tran (Program Manager);Madeleine M.Welsch (Research/Staff Assistant)

Information Technology

OPERATIONS —Colleen O'Brien (Vice President,Information Technology);Latifa Bahit (Software Quality Specialist);Chinemerem Phoebe Ewelike (Project Administrator,Real Estate);Vanessa Singh (Administrative Assistant);Michael J.Wunder (Director,Information Technology Operations);MyLisa J.Allen (Training/Application Specialist);Philip D.Arnold (System Application Administrator);Jin Chen (Senior Oracle DBA);Cesar W.Diaz (Desktop Support Specialist II);Gene Egournov (Senior Network Engineer);David W.Joyce (Junior Systems Administrator);Tony Lon (Help Desk Team Leader);Yulin Ma (Senior Oracle DBA);Asif Muzaffar (Desktop Support Specialist II);David A.Payne (Network Engineer);Jaime Ramos (Manager,Network Technologies);Jerrold J.Reecer (Senior Network Engineer);Dudley Skerritt (Network Engineer);Warren L.Stephens (Desktop Support Specialist II);Vivian Tran (Junior Systems Administrator);Kevin E.Wilson (Supervisor,System Administration);Buddy Yingling (Oracle DBA)

Publishing —Linda M.Guard (Director,Publishing);Suzanne M.Anderson (Manager,Production);Robin D.Blumgart (Production Coordinator);Shona Bramble (Editorial Coordinator);Evelyn Bryant (Manager,Editorial Services);Jesusa D.Cordova (Supervisor,Editorial);Elizabeth L.Gould-Leger (Editor);Anthony M.Gray (Senior Technical Consultant);Greg Hacke (Editor);Debbie James (Publishing Specialist III);Winston C.Lill,Jr.(Senior Designer/Analyst);Reuben Meisel (Editor);Kate Meringolo (Supervisor,Editorial Services);Deborah R.Miller (Supervisor,Publishing Technologies);Anthony Owens (Senior Editor);Stephanie Sanders (Production Coordinator (Project));Lorraine M.Scheinman (Senior Editor);Donna A.Singh (Publishing Specialist II);Melissa M.Smith (Supervisor,Editorial);Micheline Tranquille (Senior Editorial Assistant);Milagro M.Welter (Editorial Assistant)

Software Development— Michael Bannach (Web Developer);Tamara Bourne (Manager,Web Technologies);Eugenio B.Candelaria (Applications Developer III);Sulekha Chattopadhyay (Senior Systems Analyst);Michael P.DiStefano (Application Developer III);Melani Dowdy (Web Developer);Malick Fall (Senior Technical Consultant:Electronic Products);Scott D.Gilbert (Manager,Application Development);Tim A.Greiner (Manager,Electronic Products);Kathy Luh (Manager,Technical Development);Errol McDonald (Tech Support Analyst);Ken Mendel (Applications Developer IV);Shannon M.Morris (Technical Writer);Meena Sankara (Developer/Analyst III);James Sheridan-Peters (Webmaster);Julia Sifers (Internet Developer);Poornima Sarah Singh (Applications Developer/Analyst III);Sreedevi Vungutur (Applications Developer III);Michael Woo (Technical Lead);Rong Yu (Developer/Analyst II)

Sales and Marketing— Richard C.Wailes (Vice President,Sales &Marketing);Chris Aiyer (Senior International Account Manager);Joan April (Director,Publications Marketing);Rita Calnan (Manager,Product Improvement &Design);Jessica E.Carroll (Senior Designer);Joellen Castaldo (Marketing Manager);Herbert Castillo (Customer Service Representative);Christine W.Colburn (Product Marketing Specialist);Paul Cowan (Senior National Account Manager);Meenaxi Dayak (Senior Account Manager);Suzanne J.Demos (Customer Service Assistant);Raymond Diaz (Customer Service Representative);Liz Eslinger (Customer Service Assistant,Controlled Substances);Amanda Fleming (Marketing Assistant);Terry J.Fraker (Senior Customer Service Representative);Jean Gallagher (Senior Technical Support Consultant);Sung Ginader (Designer);Dennis R.Hall (Senior International Account Manager);Olivia A.Hebron (Senior Customer Service Representative);Barbara B.Hubert (Director,Sales &Marketing,Reference Standards and Pharmacopeial Education);Helen L.Kharab (Senior Account Specialist);Amy Lee (Account Executive);Diana Lenahan (Account Specialist);Claudia Luque (Production Specialist);Terri A.Markward (Senior Customer Service Representative);Laura McCurry (Manager,Pharmacopeial Education);Doreen McDonald (National Account Manager Inside Sales);Elizabeth Miller (Manager,Training and Communications);Tia C.Morfessis (Director,Sales &Marketing Communications);Brigette Owens (Customer Service Representative);Maureen S.Rawson (Senior Administrative Assistant);Sarah Sawtelle (Information Quality Specialist);Anna M.Schrock (Senior Project Manager);Saber H.Selim (Sales and Marketing Analyst);Roberto Shimahara (National Account Manager);Jeffrey R.Silverstone (Director,Sales &Marketing,Patient Safety);Juliana M.Smith (Senior Customer Service Representative,Controlled Substances);David L.Stonehouse (Art Director,Marketing Communications);Brian M.Stromberg (Account Executive);Maria Temprano (Customer Service Representative);Robert Tyler (Senior National Account Manager);Matt Vankoski (National Account Manager);Jane A.Webster (Director,International Sales &Marketing);Barbara Wurth (Manager,Exhibits &Media Buyer);Mitzi Yap (Senior Business Analyst);Andrew Zatman (Senior Customer Service Representative);Susan Zmuda (Senior Consultant,Subscriber Training)

Center for the Advancement of Patient Safety— Diane D.Cousins (Vice President,CAPS);Shawn C.Becker (Director,Patient Safety Initiatives);Susan C.Camp (Clinical Data Analyst);Rodney W.Hicks (Research Coordinator);Marsha M.Protzel (QA/QC Analyst);John P.Santell (Director,Educational Program Initiatives);Marilyn O.Storch (Senior Administrative Assistant)

Quality Assurance— Christopher Dunn (Validation Technician);Marie Elena A.Fraley (Program Manager,QA Document Control);QiPing Ji (Operations Auditor);Nikki Miller (QA Inspector);Susan A.Schmidt (Document Control Administrator);Suzanne Wesch (Program Manager,Auditing);Carolyn Sue Ziegler (Program Manager,Training)

Finance and Administration —Brian L.Hendrix (Vice President,Finance &Administration);Jennifer C.Henry (Manager,Financial Analysis);Timothy M.Landers (Manager,Financial Analysis &Development);Susanna S.Roe (Senior Administrative Assistant);Maegan A.Keane (Financial Analyst)

ACCOUNTING —Steve Mendelsohn (Director,Accounting);Charles Riley (Manager,Accounting);Thanh-Yen Dang (Accounting Assistant);Gayatri Datta (Staff Accountant);Jason Duncan (A/R Collector);Luis A.Galeano (A/P Coordinator);Sharon D.Glover (AP/AR Assistant);Elhadj Mbaye (Accounts Receivable Coordinator);Sherri L.Purkable (A/R Lead Collector);Angela Steele (Accounting Assistant);Naiyana Varnasup (Payroll/Fixed Asset Analyst);Jared E.Wisor (Manager,GL Accounting &Reporting)

ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES —Drew J.Lutz (Director,Administrative Services);Garrett Brereton (Distribution Clerk);Leonel Bruno (Building Maintenance Assistant);Fernando Corcho (Distribution Clerk);Thomas M.Corry (Receiving/Security Coordinator);Alvin Frazier (Building Maintenance Assistant);Herman F.Fredericks (Building Maintenance Assistant);Steve Gallagher (Consultant Contractor);Shawn Jeffers (Consultant Contractor);Theodore F.Johnson (Building Maintenance Supervisor);Stephanie G.Lang (Purchasing Assistant);Rosario Lemus (Building Maintenance Assistant);Jennifer M.Lewis (Senior Procurement Specialist);Hurchiell Lipscomb (Distribution Clerk);Thomas E.Mayo,Jr.(Building Maintenance Assistant);Carl P.Nelson,Jr.(Purchasing Manager);Joan E.Obi-Chibuoke (Receptionist);Faye E.Pannell (Supervisor,Reception &Staff Services);Grant Perry (Distribution/Mail Clerk);Kaiya D.Punch (Distribution Clerk II);Beverly A.Prather (Building Maintenance Assistant);Walter E.Randolph (Building Maintenance Assistant);Emma P.Smith (Manager,Distribution);Kyle S.Smith (Distribution Clerk);Joseph Schilling (Receiving/Maintenance Assistant);Ernesto Villamil (Distribution Clerk);Beth L.Walton (Senior Standards Procurement Specialist)

Human Resources —Elaine N.Martini (Director,Human Resources);Harriet E.Joseph (Senior Human Resources Generalist);Dawn M.Oram (Manager,Compensation &Benefits);Jenelle Beale (Human Resources Specialist)

Public Relations —Sherrie L.Borden (Director,PR)

1 Representing pharmacy.

2 At large.

3 Representing medicine.

4 Public member.

5 Executive Vice President-Chief Executive Officer.