Identification
The retention times of the butalbital,acetaminophen,and caffeine peaks in the chromatogram of the
Assay preparationcorrespond to those of the butalbital,acetaminophen,and caffeine peaks in the chromatogram of the
Standard preparation,as obtained in the
Assay.
Dissolution á711ñ
Medium:
water;900mL.
Apparatus 1:
100rpm.
Time:
60minutes.
Mobile phase
and Chromatographic systemPrepare as directed in the Assayunder Butalbital,Acetaminophen,and Caffeine Tablets.
Standard preparation
Prepare a solution in methanol having known concentrations of about 0.02
Amg of
USP Acetaminophen RSper mL,0.02
Bmg of
USP Butalbital RSper mL,and 0.02
Cmg of
USP Caffeine RSper mL,in which
A,
B,and
Care the labeled amounts,in mg of acetaminophen,butalbital,and caffeine,respectively,per Capsule.Transfer 5.0mLof this solution to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with water to volume,and mix.
Procedure
Filter a portion of the solution under test through a filter of 10µm or finer porosity.Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the filtrate and the
Standard preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantities,in mg,of butalbital (C
11H
16N
2O
3),acetaminophen (C
8H
9NO
2),and caffeine (C
8H
10N
4O
2)dissolved by the same formula:
900C(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of the appropriate USP Reference Standard in the
Standard preparation;and
rUand
rSare the peak responses of the corresponding analyte obtained from the solution under test and the
Standard preparation,respectively.
Tolerances
Not less than 80%(Q)of the labeled amounts of C11H16N2O,C8H9NO2,and C8H10N4O2is dissolved in 60minutes.
Assay
Mobile phase
,
Internal standard solution,
Butalbital standard stock solution,
Caffeine standard stock solution,
Standard preparation,and
Chromatographic systemProceed as directed in the
Assayunder
Butalbital,
Acetaminophen,
and Caffeine Tablets.
Assay preparation
Remove,as completely as possible,the contents of not fewer than 20Capsules.Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder,equivalent to about the weight of the contents of 1Capsule,to a 200-mLvolumetric flask,add Internal standard solutionto volume,and mix.Sonicate for 15minutes,mix,and allow to cool and settle.Transfer 20.0mLof the clear supernatant to a 50-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with water to volume,and mix.Pass a portion of this solution through a filter of 0.5µm or finer porosity,discarding the first 5mLof the filtrate.Use the clear filtrate as the Assay preparation.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the peak responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantities,in mg,of butalbital (C
11H
16N
2O
3),acetaminophen (C
8H
9NO
2),and caffeine (C
8H
10N
4O
2)in the portion of Capsules taken by the formula:
500D(RU/RS),
in which
Dis the concentration,in mg per mL,of the appropriate USP Reference Standard in the
Standard preparation;and
RUand
RSare the peak response ratios of the corresponding analyte to phenacetin obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.