Assay
Mobile phase
Dissolve 5.75g of monobasic ammonium phosphate in 700mLof water,add 3.2mLof a 40%solution of tetrabutylammonium hydroxide,280mLof methanol,and 25mLof tetrahydrofuran,and mix.Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pHof 4.5±0.1,pass through a filter having a 0.5-µm or finer porosity,and degas.Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard preparation
Quantitatively dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Cefmetazole RSin
Mobile phaseto obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 200µg of cefmetazole (C
15H
17N
7O
5S
3)per mL.
[NOTEUse this solution within 10minutes.
]
Resolution solution
Prepare a solution of
USP Cefmetazole RSin 0.01Nsodium hydroxide containing about 1mg per mL.Heat at 95

for 10minutes.To 1mLof this solution add 2mLof
Standard preparation,and dilute with
Mobile phaseto obtain 20mLof solution.This solution contains cefmetazole and cefmetazole lactone (resolution compound).
Assay preparation
Transfer about 20mg of Cefmetazole,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.[NOTEUse this solution within 10minutes.]
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 214-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 2mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Resolution solution,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the resolution,
R,between cefmetazole and cefmetazole lactone is not less than 3.0.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the column efficiency is not less than 1250theoretical plates;the tailing factor is not less than 0.94and not more than 1.6;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the areas for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in µg,of cefmetazole (C
15H
17N
7O
5S
3)in each mg of Cefmetazole taken by the formula:
100(C/M)(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,of cefmetazole (C
15H
17N
7O
5S
3)in the
Standard preparation;Mis the quantity,in mg,of Cefmetazole taken to prepare the
Assay preparation;and
rUand
rSare the cefmetazole peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.