Specific rotation á781Sñ:
between +19

and +24

,2-dm polarimeter tube being used.
Test solution:
10mg per mL,in 0.05Msodium carbonate.
Chromatographic purity
pH6.0Buffer solution
,
Mobile phase,
System suitability solution,and
Chromatographic systemProceed as directed in the
Assay.
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Methotrexate RSin
Mobile phaseto obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 5µg per mL.
Test preparation
Transfer about 100mg of Methotrexate,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in Mobile phase,with the aid of sonication or shaking if necessary,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Procedure
[NOTEUse peak areas where peak responses are indicated.]Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the Standard preparationand the Test preparationinto the chromatograph,and allow the Test preparationto elute for not less than three times the retention time of methotrexate.Record the chromatograms,and measure the peak responses.The sum of all of the peak responses,other than that of methotrexate,is not more than four times the methotrexate response from the Standard preparation(2.0%),and no single peak response is greater than that of the methotrexate response from the Standard preparation(0.5%).
Assay
pH6.0Buffer solution
Prepare a mixture of 0.2Mdibasic sodium phosphate and 0.1Mcitric acid (630:370).Adjust if necessary with 0.1Mcitric acid or 0.2Mdibasic sodium phosphate to a pHof 6.0.
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed solution of
pH6.0buffer solutionand acetonitrile (90:10).Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Methotrexate RSin
Mobile phaseto obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 100µg per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer about 25mg of Methotrexate,accurately weighed,to a 250-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in Mobile phase,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
System suitability solution
Prepare a solution in
Mobile phasecontaining about 0.1mg per mLeach of
USP Methotrexate RSand folic acid.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 302-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 1.2mLper minute.Chromatograph the
System suitability solution,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the relative retention times are about 0.35for folic acid and 1.0for methotrexate,the resolution,
R,between the folic acid and methotrexate peaks is not less than 8.0,and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.5%for methotrexate.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C
20H
22N
8O
5in the portion of Methotrexate taken by the formula:
(0.25C)(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,of
USP Methotrexate RSin the Standard preparation;and
rUand
rSare the peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.