Assay
Acetic acid solution
Prepare a 1in 20solution of glacial acetic acid and water.
0.05M Sodium acetate
Dissolve 6.8g of sodium acetate in about 800mLof water,adjust with Acetic acid solutionto a pHof 7.5,dilute with water to 1000mL,and mix.
Mobile phase
Prepare a suitable filtered and degassed mixture of
0.05M Sodium acetateand acetonitrile (70:30).Make adjustments if necessary (see
System Suitabilityunder
Chromatography á621ñ).
Diluent
Dissolve 6.9g of sodium citrate in about 800mLof water,adjust with 1Nhydrochloric acid to a pHof 7.0,dilute with water to 1000mL,and mix.
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of
USP Nafcillin Sodium RSquantitatively in
Diluentto obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 400µg of nafcillin (C
21H
22N
2O
5S)per mL.
Resolution solution
Prepare a solution of orcinol in water containing about 35mg per mL.Add 0.5mLof this solution to 25mLof Standard preparationto obtain a solution containing about 0.7mg of orcinol and 400µg of nafcillin per mL.
Assay preparation
Transfer about 88mg of Nafcillin Sodium,accurately weighed,to a 200-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Diluentto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system
(see
Chromatography á621ñ)The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 3.9-mm ×30-cm column containing packing L1.The flow rate is about 1mLper minute.Chromatograph the
Resolution solution,and record the peak responses as directed for
Procedure:the relative retention times are about 0.8for orcinol and 1.0for nafcillin;and the resolution between the orcinol and nafcillin peaks is not less than 2.0.Chromatograph the
Standard preparation,and record the responses as directed for
Procedure:the tailing factor for the analyte peak is not more than 1.5;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the
Standard preparationand the
Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in µg,of nafcillin (C
21H
22N
2O
5S)in each mg of Nafcillin Sodium taken by the formula:
200(C/W)(rU/rS),
in which
Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,of nafcillin (C
21H
22N
2O
5S)in the
Standard preparation;Wis the weight,in mg,of the portion of Nafcillin Sodium taken;and
rUand
rSare the nafcillin peak responses obtained from the
Assay preparationand the
Standard preparation,respectively.