Procedure
Apply separately 10µLof the
Test preparation,
Identification preparation,
Standard preparation A,and
Standard preparation Bto a suitable thin-layer chromatographic plate (see
Chromatography á621ñ,coated with a 0.25-mm layer of chromatographic silica gel mixture.Place the plate in a chromatographic chamber,and develop the chromatograms in a solvent system consisting of a mixture of butyl alcohol,glacial acetic acid,and water (4:1:1)until the solvent front has moved about three-fourths of the length of the plate.Remove the plate from the developing chamber,and dry under a current of warm air.Transfer the dry plate to another chromatographic chamber containing a beaker with 1g of potassium permanganate.Add 10mLof dilute hydrochloric acid (4in 10)to the beaker.Cover the chamber,and allow the chamber to become saturated with chlorine gas.Expose the plate to the chlorine gas for 8minutes.Remove the plate and expose to the air for 2minutes,then spray with freshly prepared
Detection reagent:the intensity of the secondary spot from the
Test preparation,corresponding in
RFvalue to the principal spot from the
Identification preparation,is not greater than that of the principal spot from the
Identification preparation(1.0%),and no other secondary spot from the
Test preparationis greater in intensity than the principal spot from
Standard preparation A(0.5%).The sum of all secondary spots from the
Test preparationis not more than 2.0%.